Nakhleh Raouf E
Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic Florida, 4500 San Pablo Road, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA.
Surg Pathol Clin. 2015 Jun;8(2):301-7. doi: 10.1016/j.path.2015.02.011. Epub 2015 Mar 18.
Quality assurance encompasses monitoring daily processes for accurate, timely, and complete reports in surgical pathology. Quality assurance also includes implementation of policies and procedures that prevent or detect errors in a timely manner. This article presents uses of informatics in quality assurance. Three main foci are critical to the general improvement of diagnostic surgical pathology. First is the application of informatics to specimen identification with lean methods for real-time statistical control of specimen receipt and processing. Second is the development of case reviews before sign-out. Third is the development of information technology in communication of results to assure treatment in a timely manner.
质量保证包括监测手术病理学中每日流程,以生成准确、及时且完整的报告。质量保证还包括实施能及时预防或发现错误的政策和程序。本文介绍了信息学在质量保证中的应用。三个主要重点对于诊断性手术病理学的总体改进至关重要。首先是将信息学应用于标本识别,采用精益方法对标本接收和处理进行实时统计控制。其次是在报告签署前开展病例审查。第三是在结果传达方面发展信息技术,以确保及时进行治疗。