Widacki Jan
Przegl Lek. 2015;72(1):45-8.
Napoleon Cybulski, generally recognised the father of Polish physiology, was first a student and later an assistant of Tarchanoff at the Chair of Medical and Surgical Physiology of the Imperial Medical-Surgical Academy in St Petersburg. A Professor of the Jagiellonian University himself (whose nomination, by the way, was supported among others on the recommendations from Tarchanoff), Cybulski was a co-discoverer of adrenaline, and one of the first researchers in the world to make an EEG recording. Tarchanoff's ties with Poland are far greater than his biographers would admit. He was more than just a teacher and a friend of Cybulski: after being dismissed from the Academy in St Petersburg , the scientist not only used to visit Kraków but published his scientific works here, built a house in the vicinity of the city, and here he died on 24th August 1908. His wife, Helena Antokolska-Tarchanoff was active in Kraków's artistic circles. Hints suggesting that Tarchanoff planned to spend the rest of his life in what at the time was Galicia are plenty.
拿破仑·齐布尔斯基被公认为波兰生理学之父,他最初是圣彼得堡皇家医学外科学院医学与外科生理学系塔尔恰诺夫的学生,后来成为其助手。齐布尔斯基本人是雅盖隆大学的教授(顺便说一句,他的提名得到了包括塔尔恰诺夫推荐在内的多方支持),他是肾上腺素的共同发现者,也是世界上最早进行脑电图记录的研究人员之一。塔尔恰诺夫与波兰的联系远比他的传记作者所承认的要紧密得多。他不仅仅是齐布尔斯基的老师和朋友:在被圣彼得堡的学院解雇后,这位科学家不仅经常访问克拉科夫,还在这里发表他的科学著作,在城市附近建造了一所房子,并于1908年8月24日在这里去世。他的妻子海伦娜·安托科尔斯卡-塔尔恰诺夫活跃于克拉科夫的艺术圈。有大量线索表明塔尔恰诺夫计划在当时的加利西亚度过余生。