Shukla Samarth, Acharya Sourya, Dulani Manisha
Professor, Department of Pathology, J N Medical College, DMIMS Univ , Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha, Maharashtra, India .
Professor, Department of Medicine, J N Medical College, DMIMS Univ , Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha, Maharashtra, India .
J Clin Diagn Res. 2015 May;9(5):ED09-10. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2015/13227.5959. Epub 2015 May 1.
Uveal tract encomprise melanomas of the iris, ciliary body and the choroid. The choroid melanomas are more frequent to occur in comparison to iris and ciliary body melanomas. Choroid melanoma though rare, is the most common occurring intraocular malignancy amongst the adults. Incidence of occurrence of choroid melanoma is around 20 per million cases per year globally. The uveal tract pigment producing melanocytes are the origin for the melanoma in the eye. Melanomas tend to commonly arise from sixth decade of age with increasing incidence with progressive age. We present a rare case choroidal melanoma, in a 65-year-old adult, who presented with three months history of headache and gradual dimunision of vision, his investigations revealed clinical diagnosis of choroid melanoma , an enucleation was carried.
葡萄膜包括虹膜、睫状体和脉络膜的黑色素瘤。与虹膜和睫状体黑色素瘤相比,脉络膜黑色素瘤更常发生。脉络膜黑色素瘤虽然罕见,但却是成年人中最常见的眼内恶性肿瘤。全球每年脉络膜黑色素瘤的发病率约为每百万例20例。葡萄膜产生色素的黑素细胞是眼部黑色素瘤的起源。黑色素瘤通常在60岁左右开始出现,随着年龄的增长发病率逐渐增加。我们报告一例罕见的脉络膜黑色素瘤病例,患者为一名65岁成年人,有三个月头痛病史且视力逐渐下降,其检查显示临床诊断为脉络膜黑色素瘤,遂进行了眼球摘除术。