Mukhtar M S, Rao G M, Morghom L O
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Great Al-Fateh University of Medical Sciences, Tripoli, Libya.
Indian J Physiol Pharmacol. 1989 Oct-Dec;33(4):223-7.
Peak expiratory flow rates of 578 Libyan boys and 527 Libyan girls aged 12 to 21 years were determined. The prediction formulae that best describe the data are as follows: Boys: PEFR = 160 X Stature 1.87 Girls: PEFR = 130 X Stature2.44 Statistically significant correlations were found between peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR) and standing height, sitting height, body mass index, body surface area and age in both sexes. Stature (standing height) is marginally better as an index of body size in explaining the variability of the ventilatory capacity. The relationship between PEFR and age in girls appears to correlate with the relationship between PEFR and body mass index. The difference in the slope for girls when compared with that for boys is attributed to the obesity/over weight of the girls.
测定了578名12至21岁利比亚男孩和527名12至21岁利比亚女孩的呼气峰值流速。最能描述这些数据的预测公式如下:男孩:呼气峰值流速(PEFR)=160×身高^1.87;女孩:呼气峰值流速(PEFR)=130×身高^2.44。在男女两性中,呼气峰值流速(PEFR)与身高、坐高、体重指数、体表面积和年龄之间均存在统计学显著相关性。在解释通气能力的变异性方面,身高(站立高度)作为身体大小指标略好一些。女孩中呼气峰值流速(PEFR)与年龄的关系似乎与呼气峰值流速(PEFR)与体重指数的关系相关。与男孩相比,女孩的斜率差异归因于女孩的肥胖/超重。