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针对患有癌症的青少年和青年的心理社会干预措施。

Psychosocial Interventions for Adolescents and Young Adults with Cancer.

作者信息

Phillips Celeste R, Davis Lorie L

出版信息

Semin Oncol Nurs. 2015 Aug;31(3):242-50. doi: 10.1016/j.soncn.2015.05.004. Epub 2015 May 7.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To summarize and evaluate the studies published since 2007 on psychosocial interventions designed for adolescents and young adults (AYA) with cancer.

DATA SOURCES

PubMed, Ovid, and PsycINFO.

CONCLUSION

Our review confirms that the development and evaluation of psychosocial interventions for AYA is still in its infancy. Only five studies were identified and these generally had small samples and limited results.

IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING PRACTICE

It is important for nurses to assess the needs of AYA. Incorporating creative ways for AYA to express their needs and self-reflect seems to be critically important and may help AYA cope positively with the cancer experience.

摘要

目的

总结并评估2007年以来发表的针对癌症青少年及青年(AYA)的心理社会干预研究。

数据来源

PubMed、Ovid和PsycINFO。

结论

我们的综述证实,针对AYA的心理社会干预的开发和评估仍处于起步阶段。仅确定了五项研究,这些研究通常样本量较小且结果有限。

对护理实践的启示

护士评估AYA的需求非常重要。采用创新方式让AYA表达需求并进行自我反思似乎至关重要,可能有助于AYA积极应对癌症经历。

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