Forsberg Angelica, Vikman Irene, Wälivaara Britt-Marie, Engström Åsa
J Perianesth Nurs. 2015 Aug;30(4):280-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2014.05.012. Epub 2015 Mar 16.
To describe patients' perceptions of quality of care during the perioperative period and to identify areas for quality improvement.
A cross-sectional descriptive survey design was used.
The data were collected (N = 170) using a questionnaire for perioperative care. The methods were descriptive statistics, reported as percentages, and a manifest content analysis of the free text.
The areas identified for improvement were information and participation. The participants lacked knowledge, preferred to hand over decision making to the hospital staff, and indicated that having personalized information about the surgery and perioperative period was important. However, too detailed information before surgery could cause increased anxiety.
This study indicates that participation and information needs in perioperative settings seem to be situation specific. In addition, these needs seem to be personal and surgery specific. Further studies are required to clarify the differences in the satisfaction and quality of care between groups of patients in the perioperative context.
描述患者对围手术期护理质量的看法,并确定质量改进的领域。
采用横断面描述性调查设计。
使用围手术期护理问卷收集数据(N = 170)。方法包括描述性统计(以百分比表示)和对自由文本的显性内容分析。
确定需要改进的领域是信息和参与。参与者缺乏知识,倾向于将决策交给医院工作人员,并表示拥有关于手术和围手术期的个性化信息很重要。然而,手术前过于详细的信息可能会导致焦虑增加。
本研究表明,围手术期的参与和信息需求似乎因情况而异。此外,这些需求似乎因人而异且因手术而异。需要进一步研究以阐明围手术期不同患者群体在满意度和护理质量方面的差异。