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儿童哮喘生活质量问卷简版(MiniPAQLQ):泰国哮喘儿童中的效度

Mini version of the pediatric asthma quality of life questionnaire (MiniPAQLQ): validity among Thai asthmatic children.

作者信息

Chantadul Varisara, Poachanukoon Orapan

出版信息

J Med Assoc Thai. 2015 Mar;98 Suppl 2:S92-100.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The assessment of the quality of life among patients and their parents is increasingly recognized as an important chronic disease such as asthma.

OBJECTIVE

The present study assessed the validity and reliability of the Thai Mini PAQLQ in Thai asthmatic children by comparison with the PAQLQ.

MATERIAL AND METHOD

The authors performed a 9-week Descriptive cross sectional study. The mini PAQLQ (Thai version) consists of11 items which are categorized into symptoms, activities, emotions. Cronbach 's alpha was used to test for internal consistency reliability. The Pearson's correlation co-efficients was used to test Criterion validity.

RESULTS

58 patients, aged 7-17 years were recruited in the study. 45 patients completed the study. The mean age ofpatients was 10.5 +/- 2.7 years. The intraclass correlation between PAQLQ andMiniPAQLQfor total, activities and symptoms were moderately strong except in emotion domain (ICC = 0.65). The correlations between the PAQLQ and MiniPAQLQ were 0.80-0.72. Both quality of life questionnaires correlated strongly with the asthma control questionnaire but not with PEFR.

CONCLUSION

The MiniPAQLQ is valid and reliable when compared to the PAQLQ. It can be used with confidencefor monitoring in a pediatric asthma clinic.

摘要

背景

患者及其父母的生活质量评估日益被视为诸如哮喘等重要慢性病的一项重要内容。

目的

本研究通过与《儿童哮喘生活质量问卷》(PAQLQ)比较,评估泰语版《简易儿童哮喘生活质量问卷》(Mini PAQLQ)在泰国哮喘儿童中的有效性和可靠性。

材料与方法

作者开展了一项为期9周的描述性横断面研究。简易PAQLQ(泰语版)由11个项目组成,分为症状、活动、情绪三类。采用克朗巴哈系数法检验内部一致性信度,采用皮尔逊相关系数检验效标效度。

结果

本研究招募了58名年龄在7至17岁的患者,45名患者完成了研究。患者的平均年龄为10.5±2.7岁。PAQLQ与MiniPAQLQ在总体、活动和症状方面的组内相关系数较高,情绪领域除外(组内相关系数ICC = 0.65)。PAQLQ与MiniPAQLQ的相关系数为0.80至0.72。两种生活质量问卷均与哮喘控制问卷高度相关,但与呼气峰流速无关。

结论

与PAQLQ相比,MiniPAQLQ有效且可靠。它可放心用于儿科哮喘门诊的监测。

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