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一个额外的中间楔骨？

An additional middle cuneiform?

作者信息

Brookes-Fazakerley S D, Jackson G E, Platt S R

机构信息

Department of Trauma & Orthopaedics, Wirral University Teaching Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Arrowe Park Hospital, Upton, Wirral, Merseyside, UK

Department of Trauma & Orthopaedics, Wirral University Teaching Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Arrowe Park Hospital, Upton, Wirral, Merseyside, UK.

出版信息

J Surg Case Rep. 2015 Jul 29;2015(7):rjv076. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjv076.

DOI:10.1093/jscr/rjv076
PMID:26224890
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4518717/
Abstract

Additional cuneiform bones of the foot have been described in reference to the medial bipartite cuneiform or as small accessory ossicles. An additional middle cuneiform has not been previously documented. We present the case of a patient with an additional ossicle that has the appearance and location of an additional middle cuneiform. Recognizing such an anatomical anomaly is essential for ruling out second metatarsal base or middle cuneiform fractures and for the preoperative planning of arthrodesis or open reduction and internal fixation procedures in this anatomical location.

摘要

足部额外的楔骨已被描述为与内侧二分楔骨相关或作为小的副骨。此前尚未有额外中间楔骨的记录。我们报告一例患者，其有一个外观和位置类似额外中间楔骨的额外小骨。识别这种解剖学异常对于排除第二跖骨基底或中间楔骨骨折以及该解剖部位关节融合术或切开复位内固定手术的术前规划至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f44/4518717/352af4cdc8c3/rjv07607.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f44/4518717/c101a3a33155/rjv07601.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f44/4518717/55c93fcc1749/rjv07602.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f44/4518717/1a6d020a2008/rjv07603.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f44/4518717/4b81c95ed83e/rjv07604.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f44/4518717/53dec702e303/rjv07605.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f44/4518717/ba8c06b2ddea/rjv07606.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f44/4518717/352af4cdc8c3/rjv07607.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f44/4518717/c101a3a33155/rjv07601.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f44/4518717/55c93fcc1749/rjv07602.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f44/4518717/1a6d020a2008/rjv07603.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f44/4518717/4b81c95ed83e/rjv07604.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f44/4518717/53dec702e303/rjv07605.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f44/4518717/ba8c06b2ddea/rjv07606.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f44/4518717/352af4cdc8c3/rjv07607.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Bipartite medial cuneiform: new frequencies from skeletal collections and a meta-analysis of previous cases.二分内侧楔骨：骨骼样本中的新发生率及既往病例的荟萃分析
Homo. 2011 Apr;62(2):109-25. doi: 10.1016/j.jchb.2011.01.002. Epub 2011 Mar 5.
踝关节和足部的解剖变异：从偶然发现到病理诱导因素。第二部分：中足和前足。
Insights Imaging. 2019 Jul 31;10(1):69. doi: 10.1186/s13244-019-0747-1.