Mitchell James E
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, Neuropsychiatric Research Institute, UND School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Fargo, North Dakota.
Int J Eat Disord. 2016 Mar;49(3):319-23. doi: 10.1002/eat.22452. Epub 2015 Aug 27.
The purpose of this review is to provide an overview of possible medical complications of binge-eating disorder (BED).
Literature on BED, both in obese and nonobese patients, was reviewed.
A growing literature suggests that BED independently may increase the likelihood of developing components of the metabolic syndrome, and that LOC eating in children may contribute to weight gain and metabolic disturbances. Limited evidence suggests that other organ systems may be affected by BED as well.
Additional prospective studies are needed. Although the results of the available studies are not definitive and provide somewhat mixed results, there does appear to be a clear suggestion of an increased risk for the development of components of the metabolic syndrome in adults and children.
本综述旨在概述暴饮暴食症（BED）可能引发的医学并发症。
对有关肥胖和非肥胖患者的暴饮暴食症的文献进行了综述。
越来越多的文献表明，暴饮暴食症本身可能会增加患代谢综合征各组成部分的可能性，并且儿童的情绪性进食可能会导致体重增加和代谢紊乱。有限的证据表明，其他器官系统也可能受到暴饮暴食症的影响。
需要更多的前瞻性研究。尽管现有研究的结果并不确定且有些参差不齐，但确实似乎有明确迹象表明，成人和儿童患代谢综合征各组成部分的风险有所增加。
