Chen Wei, Feng Pengmian, Ding Hui, Lin Hao, Chou Kuo-Chen
Department of Physics, School of Sciences, Center for Genomics and Computational Biology, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063009, China; Gordon Life Science Institute, Belmont, MA 02478, USA.
School of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063000, China.
Anal Biochem. 2015 Dec 1;490:26-33. doi: 10.1016/j.ab.2015.08.021. Epub 2015 Aug 24.
Occurring at adenine (A) with the consensus motif GAC, N(6)-methyladenosine (m(6)A) is one of the most abundant modifications in RNA, which plays very important roles in many biological processes. The nonuniform distribution of m(6)A sites across the genome implies that, for better understanding the regulatory mechanism of m(6)A, it is indispensable to characterize its sites in a genome-wide scope. Although a series of experimental technologies have been developed in this regard, they are both time-consuming and expensive. With the avalanche of RNA sequences generated in the postgenomic age, it is highly desired to develop computational methods to timely identify their m(6)A sites. In view of this, a predictor called "iRNA-Methyl" is proposed by formulating RNA sequences with the "pseudo dinucleotide composition" into which three RNA physiochemical properties were incorporated. Rigorous cross-validation tests have indicated that iRNA-Methyl holds very high potential to become a useful tool for genome analysis. For the convenience of most experimental scientists, a web-server for iRNA-Methyl has been established at http://lin.uestc.edu.cn/server/iRNA-Methyl by which users can easily get their desired results without needing to go through the mathematical details.
N⁶-甲基腺苷(m⁶A)出现在腺嘌呤(A)上,其共有基序为GAC,是RNA中最丰富的修饰之一,在许多生物学过程中发挥着非常重要的作用。m⁶A位点在全基因组中的分布不均匀,这意味着为了更好地理解m⁶A的调控机制,在全基因组范围内对其位点进行表征是必不可少的。尽管在这方面已经开发了一系列实验技术,但它们既耗时又昂贵。随着后基因组时代产生的大量RNA序列,迫切需要开发计算方法来及时识别它们的m⁶A位点。有鉴于此,通过将具有三种RNA理化性质的“伪二核苷酸组成”来构建RNA序列,提出了一种名为“iRNA-Methyl”的预测器。严格的交叉验证测试表明,iRNA-Methyl极有可能成为基因组分析的有用工具。为方便大多数实验科学家使用,已在http://lin.uestc.edu.cn/server/iRNA-Methyl建立了iRNA-Methyl的网络服务器,用户无需了解数学细节即可轻松获得所需结果。