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选择体外冲击波碎石术治疗尿路结石的理由。

Arguments for choosing extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy for removal of urinary tract stones.

作者信息

Tiselius Hans-Göran, Chaussy Christian G

机构信息

Division of Urology, Department of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology (CLINTEC), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

出版信息

Urolithiasis. 2015 Oct;43(5):387-96. doi: 10.1007/s00240-015-0818-9. Epub 2015 Aug 28.

DOI:10.1007/s00240-015-0818-9
PMID:26315364
Abstract

At a time when there is an almost unlimited enthusiasm and preference among urologists for endoscopic stone removal, we have found it essential to meet some of the frequently presented arguments on why extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy (SWL) should not be used. We have based our considerations in this brief article on our 30-35 years' experience with the non-invasive or least invasive technique that SWL represents. Stone disintegration, requirement of repeated treatment sessions, the concern of residual fragments, complications and economic aspects are some points that are discussed.

摘要

在当前泌尿外科医生对内镜下取石术几乎有着无限热情和偏好的时代,我们发现有必要回应一些关于为何不应使用体外冲击波碎石术(SWL)的常见观点。在这篇简短的文章中,我们基于自己30至35年使用SWL这种非侵入性或微创技术的经验进行思考。结石碎裂、重复治疗的需求、对残留碎片的担忧、并发症以及经济方面等都是讨论的要点。

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本文引用的文献

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Engineering Better Lithotripters.设计更优的碎石机。
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Diuresis and inversion therapy to improve clearance of lower caliceal stones after shock wave lithotripsy: A prospective, randomized, controlled, clinical study.利尿及体位倒置疗法改善冲击波碎石术后下盏结石清除率:一项前瞻性、随机、对照临床研究。
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Mechanism by which shock wave lithotripsy can promote formation of human calcium phosphate stones.
Life threatening hepatic hemorrhage after shockwave lithotripsy - A case report and review of literature.
冲击波碎石术后危及生命的肝出血——一例病例报告及文献复习
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Surgical management of urolithiasis - a systematic analysis of available guidelines.尿路结石的外科治疗——现有指南的系统分析
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Asymptomatic lower pole small renal stones: shock wave lithotripsy, flexible ureteroscopy, or observation? A prospective randomized trial.无症状性下极小肾结石:冲击波碎石术、软性输尿管镜检查还是观察等待?一项前瞻性随机试验。
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Int Urol Nephrol. 2015 Jan;47(1):69-73. doi: 10.1007/s11255-014-0857-0. Epub 2014 Oct 14.
6
Comparison of shockwave lithotripsy and flexible ureteroscopy for the treatment of kidney stones in patients with a solitary kidney.冲击波碎石术与软性输尿管镜治疗孤立肾患者肾结石的比较
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World J Urol. 2015 Feb;33(2):213-21. doi: 10.1007/s00345-014-1369-3. Epub 2014 Aug 1.
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Comparative effectiveness of shock wave lithotripsy and ureteroscopy for treating patients with kidney stones.比较冲击波碎石术和输尿管镜取石术治疗肾结石患者的效果。
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