Taylor Maida
Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 2015 Sep;44(3):619-48. doi: 10.1016/j.ecl.2015.05.008. Epub 2015 Jul 9.
Given the persistent confusion about the risks and benefits of hormone therapy since 2002 and the first publication from the Women's Health Initiative's primary findings, women and health care providers are increasingly motivated to find effective, nonhormonal approaches to treat menopause-related symptoms. Complementary and alternative medicine has grown increasingly popular in the last decade. A wide array of botanic medicines is offered as an alternative approach to hormone therapy for menopause, but data documenting efficacy and safety are limited. None of the available botanicals is as effective as hormone therapy in the management of vasomotor symptoms.
自2002年以来,鉴于对激素疗法风险和益处一直存在的困惑以及妇女健康倡议主要研究结果的首次发表,女性和医疗服务提供者越来越有动力去寻找有效的非激素方法来治疗更年期相关症状。在过去十年中,补充和替代医学越来越受欢迎。有各种各样的植物药被作为更年期激素疗法的替代方法提供,但证明其有效性和安全性的数据有限。在管理血管舒缩症状方面,现有的植物药没有一种能像激素疗法那样有效。