遭受暴力和自我伤害的年轻人的复原力：来自挪威全国青年调查的证据。
Resilience in young people living with violence and self-harm: evidence from a Norwegian national youth survey.
作者信息
Huang Lihong, Mossige Svein
机构信息
NOVA - Norwegian Social Research, Oslo and Akershus University College of Applied Sciences, Oslo, Norway.
Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
出版信息
Psychol Res Behav Manag. 2015 Aug 19;8:231-8. doi: 10.2147/PRBM.S75382. eCollection 2015.
Abstract
The aim of this article is to explore the relationship between resilience and the psychological problems of young people who reported being victims of violence and who engaged in self-harm. We used data from a national survey conducted in 2007 asking young people in Norway (N=6,034; ages 18-19 years) about their experiences with violence during their childhood and during the past 12 months, and also about their mental health and experiences of self-harm. Our analyses revealed that resilience, as measured by the Resilience Scale for Adolescents, correlates significantly and negatively with psychological problems among all young people, and that this correlation is substantially stronger for those youths who reported violent experiences and those who engaged in self-harm.
摘要
本文旨在探讨适应力与曾报告遭受暴力侵害且有过自我伤害行为的年轻人心理问题之间的关系。我们使用了2007年开展的一项全国性调查的数据，该调查询问了挪威的年轻人（N = 6,034；年龄在18 - 19岁之间）关于他们童年时期以及过去12个月内的暴力经历，还有他们的心理健康状况和自我伤害经历。我们的分析表明，通过青少年适应力量表测量的适应力与所有年轻人的心理问题显著负相关，并且对于那些报告有暴力经历和有过自我伤害行为的年轻人来说，这种相关性更强。
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