糖尿病视网膜病变
Diabetic Retinopathy.
作者信息
Hendrick Andrew M, Gibson Maria V, Kulshreshtha Ambar
机构信息
Department of Ophthalmology, Emory University, Emory Eye Center, 1365B Clifton Road, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Department of Family Medicine, Emory University, Emory Family Medicine Center, 4500 Shallowford Road, Dunwoody, GA 30338, USA.
出版信息
Prim Care. 2015 Sep;42(3):451-64. doi: 10.1016/j.pop.2015.05.005.
The prevalence of diabetes is on the rise globally as are the consequences, such as diabetic retinopathy. Diabetic retinopathy is a leading cause of vision loss in working-age adults in developed countries. Visual impairment as a result of diabetic retinopathy has a significant negative impact on the patient's quality of life and their ability to successfully manage their disease. Glycemic control, blood pressure normalization, and lipid management form the basis for long-term diabetes management and protection from worsening eye disease.
全球糖尿病的患病率在上升，其后果如糖尿病性视网膜病变也在增加。糖尿病性视网膜病变是发达国家劳动年龄成年人视力丧失的主要原因。糖尿病性视网膜病变导致的视力损害对患者的生活质量及其成功管理疾病的能力有重大负面影响。血糖控制、血压正常化和血脂管理是长期糖尿病管理及预防眼部疾病恶化的基础。
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