Kwon Jung-Nam
Department of Surgery, Wonkwang University Sanbon Hospital, Wonkwang University School of Medicine, Gunpo, Korea.
Korean J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg. 2012 Aug;16(3):120-2. doi: 10.14701/kjhbps.2012.16.3.120. Epub 2012 Aug 31.
Hemorrhagic cholecystitis is an uncommon cause of abdominal pain that can be fatal. We report a case of hemorrhagic cholecystitis in a 75-year-old male taking an anticoagulant. The patient was brought to the hospital with uncontrolled right upper quadrant abdominal pain. On computed tomography, mild gallbladder wall thickening and high density with gallstones in the gallbladder suggested acute calculous cholecystitis or hemorrhagic cholecystitis. An urgent laparoscopic cholecystectomy was performed that revealed a gallbladder filled with large blood clots and two black stones. Patients who develop hemorrhagic complications were often receiving anticoagulation therapy or had pathologic coagulopathy. An early diagnosis of this potentially fatal condition is important to facilitate urgent surgical treatment.
出血性胆囊炎是一种可致命的罕见腹痛病因。我们报告一例75岁正在服用抗凝剂的男性患者发生出血性胆囊炎的病例。该患者因右上腹腹痛无法控制而被送往医院。计算机断层扫描显示胆囊壁轻度增厚且密度增高,胆囊内有胆结石,提示急性结石性胆囊炎或出血性胆囊炎。遂紧急进行腹腔镜胆囊切除术,术中发现胆囊内充满大量血凝块和两颗黑色结石。发生出血并发症的患者通常正在接受抗凝治疗或患有病理性凝血障碍。对这种潜在致命疾病进行早期诊断对于促进紧急手术治疗很重要。