Yam Max K H, Sim Shiu Wah, Tam Ka Ying, Li Yan Lin
Diagnostic Radiology Department, North District Hospital, 9 Po Kin Road, Sheungshui, Hong Kong.
Department of Radiology, Alice Ho Miu Ling Nethersole Hospital, 11 Cheun On Road, Taipo, Hong Kong.
Radiol Case Rep. 2020 Oct 6;15(12):2547-2549. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2020.09.045. eCollection 2020 Dec.
Hemorrhagic cholecystitis is a rare cause of abdominal pain that can have dire consequences. We report a case of hemorrhagic cholecystitis in a 51-year-old female presenting as shock and abdominal pain. The patient was transported to the emergency room. Ultrasound scan revealed hemoperitoneum and cholecystitis features. On computed tomography, mild gallbladder wall thickening and high density materials in the gallbladder suggested acute calculous cholecystitis, bleeding tumor, or hemorrhagic cholecystitis. An urgent cystic arterial embolization and percutaneous transhepatic drainage were done. After initial stablization, laparoscopic cholecystectomy was performed that revealed a necrotic gallbladder filled with large blood clots. It was important for timely management by having an early recognition of this potentially fatal condition.
出血性胆囊炎是一种可导致严重后果的罕见腹痛病因。我们报告一例51岁女性出血性胆囊炎病例,该患者以休克和腹痛为表现。患者被送往急诊室。超声扫描显示腹腔积血和胆囊炎特征。计算机断层扫描显示胆囊壁轻度增厚以及胆囊内高密度物质,提示急性结石性胆囊炎、出血性肿瘤或出血性胆囊炎。遂紧急进行了胆囊动脉栓塞和经皮经肝胆管引流。在初步稳定病情后,实施了腹腔镜胆囊切除术,术中发现胆囊坏死并充满大量血凝块。早期识别这种潜在致命疾病对于及时治疗至关重要。