Yang Jing-Zhe, Wang Zhu-Xin, Ma Li-Hui, Shen Xing-Bin, Sun Yu, Hu Da-Wei, Sun Li-Xin
The Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College, 36 Nanyingzi Street, Chengde 067000, Hebei, China.
The Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College, 36 Nanyingzi Street, Chengde 067000, Hebei, China.
Environ Toxicol Pharmacol. 2015 Nov;40(3):698-703. doi: 10.1016/j.etap.2015.07.007. Epub 2015 Jul 13.
Investigation of organochlorine pesticides residues (important environmental contamination causing malignant transformation) in breast cancer patients is valuable to understanding their roles in breast cancer. 75 invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) patients were enrolled with control of 79 benign breast diseases patients and control of 80 healthy women. Morning fasting blood specimens and adipose tissue specimens beside the primary lesion were detected with gas chromatograph. In blood specimens, both levels of β-HCH and PCTA were higher in IDC than those in both controls (both p<0.05), and increasingly higher among the three IDC degrees. In adipose tissue specimens, all levels of β-HCH, PCTA and pp'-DDE were higher in IDC than those in control (all p<0.05) and increasingly higher among three IDC degrees. The levels of β-HCH, PCTA in both blood specimens and adipose tissue specimens were higher in estrogen receptor (ER) positive IDC than those in ER negative IDC (all p<0.05). The higher level of organochlorine pesticides residues in blood and adipose tissue specimens of IDC infers its association with IDC, but the details remains to reveal, and this study may helpful in this field.
调查乳腺癌患者体内有机氯农药残留(导致恶性转化的重要环境污染因素)对于了解其在乳腺癌中的作用具有重要意义。本研究纳入了75例浸润性导管癌(IDC)患者,并设置了79例乳腺良性疾病患者和80例健康女性作为对照。采用气相色谱法检测清晨空腹血标本以及原发病灶旁的脂肪组织标本。血标本中,IDC患者的β-六氯环己烷(β-HCH)和五氯苯甲醚(PCTA)水平均高于两个对照组(均p<0.05),且在IDC的三个分级中呈逐渐升高趋势。脂肪组织标本中,IDC患者的β-HCH、PCTA和对,对'-滴滴伊(pp'-DDE)水平均高于对照组(均p<0.05),且在IDC的三个分级中也呈逐渐升高趋势。雌激素受体(ER)阳性的IDC患者血标本和脂肪组织标本中的β-HCH、PCTA水平均高于ER阴性的IDC患者(均p<0.05)。IDC患者血标本和脂肪组织标本中较高水平的有机氯农药残留表明其与IDC有关,但具体细节仍有待揭示,本研究可能对此领域有所帮助。