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输血获得性血红蛋白病:两例报告

Transfusion-acquired Hemoglobinopathies: A Report of Two Cases.

作者信息

Somasundaram Venkatesan, Purohit Abhishek, Manivannan Prabhu, Saxena Renu

机构信息

Department of Hematology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

J Lab Physicians. 2015 Jul-Dec;7(2):128-30. doi: 10.4103/0974-2727.163128.

DOI:10.4103/0974-2727.163128
PMID:26417166
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4559627/
Abstract

Transfusion-acquired hemoglobinopathy occurs when a carrier of hemoglobinopathy with no significant abnormalities donates blood, and the blood is transfused to a recipient. This process can lead to spurious results in the recipient without any clinical abnormality or infrequently can result in disastrous situations. The incidental finding of such posttransfusion related abnormal peaks in hemoglobin high-performance liquid chromatography (Hb HPLC) may cause diagnostic dilemmas and result in unnecessary laboratory testing. Here, we report two such cases of transfusion-acquired hemoglobinopathies, which were subsequently resolved by the abnormally low percentage of the Hb variants, transient nature of the peaks, and parental Hb HPLC.

摘要

当没有明显异常的血红蛋白病携带者献血,且所献血液被输注给受血者时,就会发生输血获得性血红蛋白病。这个过程可能会在受血者身上导致假结果,而受血者没有任何临床异常,或者极少情况下会导致灾难性后果。在血红蛋白高效液相色谱法(Hb HPLC)中偶然发现这种输血后相关的异常峰,可能会导致诊断困境,并导致不必要的实验室检测。在此,我们报告两例这样的输血获得性血红蛋白病病例,随后通过血红蛋白变异体的异常低百分比、峰的短暂性以及双亲的Hb HPLC得以解决。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/50c9/4559627/e0e8ff3b2ebb/JLP-7-128-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/50c9/4559627/af088fa25bd2/JLP-7-128-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/50c9/4559627/e0e8ff3b2ebb/JLP-7-128-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/50c9/4559627/af088fa25bd2/JLP-7-128-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/50c9/4559627/e0e8ff3b2ebb/JLP-7-128-g003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Transfusion associated peak in hb HPLC chromatogram - a case report.Hb HPLC 色谱图中的输血峰 - 案例报告。
Mediterr J Hematol Infect Dis. 2012;4(1):e2012006. doi: 10.4084/MJHID.2012.006. Epub 2012 Jan 21.
2
Transfusion-induced hemoglobinopathy in patients of beta-thalassemia major.重型β地中海贫血患者的输血诱导血红蛋白病
Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 2011 Jul-Sep;54(3):609-11. doi: 10.4103/0377-4929.85112.
3
A blood transfusion leading to misdiagnosis of beta-thalassaemia carrier status.一次输血导致β地中海贫血携带者状态的误诊。
Blood Transfus. 2010 Jan;8(1):69-70. doi: 10.2450/2009.0087-09.
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Blood transfusions leading to apparent hemoglobin C, S, and O-Arab hemoglobinopathies.输血导致出现明显的血红蛋白C、S及O-阿拉伯型血红蛋白病。
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Blood transfusion-acquired hemoglobin C.输血获得性血红蛋白C
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Multiple renal and splenic infarctions in a neonate following transfusion with sickle trait blood.一名患有镰状细胞性状血液的新生儿在输血后出现多处肾和脾梗死。
Clin Pediatr (Phila). 1982 Apr;21(4):239-41. doi: 10.1177/000992288202100409.
7
Hemoglobin C acquired via a blood transfusion. Detection by automated blood counter.通过输血获得的血红蛋白C。采用自动血液计数器进行检测。
Arch Pathol Lab Med. 1987 Jun;111(6):565-8.