Joukar Siyavash, Najafipour Hamid, Mirzaeipour Fateme, Nasri Hamidreza, Ahmadi Mahboubeh Yeganeh Haj, Badinloo Marziyeh
Physiology Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran ; Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Physiology Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran ; Department of Cardiology, School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
EXCLI J. 2013 Feb 19;12:122-9. eCollection 2013.
Administration of semelil (ANGIPARS™) has been successful in the treatment of diabetic foot ulcer. Considering the improvement of blood flow and anti-inflammatory effect that are attributed to this drug, we investigated its effect on cardiovascular performance in rabbits with isoproterenol (ISO) induced myocardial injury. Animal groups included: control group; ISO group, received ISO 50 mg/kg s.c. for two consecutive days; S1+ISO, S5+ISO and S10+ISO groups, received semelil 1, 5, and 10 mg/kg/day i.p. respectively, 30 min before ISO. On the 3(rd) day, electrocardiogram (ECG) and hemodynamic parameters were recorded; blood samples were taken and hearts were removed for lab investigations. ISO induced heart injury, ECG disturbance, raise of cardiac troponin I and significant decrease in LVSP (p<0.05), +dp/dt max (p<0.01), -dp/dt max (p<0.05) along with increase of LVEDP (p<0.01). Semelil had no significant effects on ECG and plasma cardiac troponin I. Impairment of +dp/dt max and -dp/dt max was significantly improved in S5+ISO and S10+ISO groups (P<0.05 versus ISO). In addition, LVSP and LVEDP was somewhat recovered in these groups, although semelil (1 mg/kg/day) to some extent exacerbated the myocardial lesions induced by ISO (P<0.05). Therefore, in stressful conditions, semelil may improve myocardial contractility; however, it may aggravate the severity of injury.
使用塞梅利(ANGIPARS™)治疗糖尿病足溃疡已取得成功。鉴于该药物具有改善血流和抗炎作用,我们研究了其对异丙肾上腺素(ISO)诱导的兔心肌损伤的心血管性能的影响。动物分组包括:对照组;ISO组,连续两天皮下注射50 mg/kg ISO;S1+ISO、S5+ISO和S10+ISO组,在注射ISO前30分钟分别腹腔注射1、5和10 mg/kg/天的塞梅利。在第3天,记录心电图(ECG)和血流动力学参数;采集血样并取出心脏进行实验室检查。ISO导致心脏损伤、心电图紊乱、心肌肌钙蛋白I升高,左心室收缩压(LVSP)显著降低(p<0.05)、+dp/dt max显著降低(p<0.01)、-dp/dt max显著降低(p<0.05),同时左心室舒张末压(LVEDP)升高(p<0.01)。塞梅利对心电图和血浆心肌肌钙蛋白I无显著影响。S5+ISO组和S10+ISO组+dp/dt max和-dp/dt max的损伤得到显著改善(与ISO组相比,P<0.05)。此外,这些组的LVSP和LVEDP有所恢复,尽管塞梅利(1 mg/kg/天)在一定程度上加重了ISO诱导的心肌损伤(P<0.05)。因此,在应激条件下,塞梅利可能改善心肌收缩力;然而,它可能会加重损伤的严重程度。