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儿童葡萄膜炎:诊断与管理

Uveitis in Children: Diagnosis and Management.

作者信息

Gupta Anju, Ramanan A V

机构信息

Division of Allergy Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.

Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Bristol Royal Hospital for Children, Upper Maudlin Street, Bristol, BS2 8BJ, UK.

出版信息

Indian J Pediatr. 2016 Jan;83(1):71-7. doi: 10.1007/s12098-015-1889-x. Epub 2015 Sep 30.

DOI:10.1007/s12098-015-1889-x
PMID:26420255
Abstract

Uveitis is a term used to describe inflammation of uvea, which is the middle layer of eye. It is an important cause of blindness in children in both developed and developing countries. Delayed diagnosis, inadequate treatment and risk of amblyopia are some of the factors that are unique to childhood uveitis and are responsible for significant morbidity seen with this disease.

摘要

葡萄膜炎是一个用于描述葡萄膜炎症的术语,葡萄膜是眼睛的中间层。在发达国家和发展中国家,它都是儿童失明的一个重要原因。诊断延迟、治疗不足以及弱视风险是儿童葡萄膜炎所特有的一些因素,也是导致这种疾病出现显著发病率的原因。

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本文引用的文献

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[Interstitial nephritis in rheumatic diseases].[风湿性疾病中的间质性肾炎]
Z Rheumatol. 2015 May;74(4):290-9. doi: 10.1007/s00393-014-1482-0.
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Ocular inflammation in neurorheumatic disease.神经风湿性疾病中的眼部炎症。
Semin Neurol. 2014 Sep;34(4):444-57. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1390393. Epub 2014 Nov 4.
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Blau syndrome, the prototypic auto-inflammatory granulomatous disease.布劳综合征,典型的自身炎症性肉芽肿病。
瑞士儿童葡萄膜炎的人口统计学:一项回顾性队列研究。
J Ophthalmic Inflamm Infect. 2024 Dec 18;14(1):65. doi: 10.1186/s12348-024-00448-4.
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Clinical and therapeutic characteristics of childhood uveitis in a tertiary center in Tunisia.突尼斯一家三级中心儿童葡萄膜炎的临床和治疗特征。
Tunis Med. 2023 May 5;101(5):486-490.
Pediatr Rheumatol Online J. 2014 Aug 6;12:33. doi: 10.1186/1546-0096-12-33. eCollection 2014.
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Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease.伏格特-小柳-原田病
Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2014 Aug;22(4):249-52. doi: 10.3109/09273948.2014.939530.
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Treatment of uveitis associated with juvenile idiopathic arthritis.青少年特发性关节炎相关葡萄膜炎的治疗。
Curr Rheumatol Rep. 2014 Aug;16(8):437. doi: 10.1007/s11926-014-0437-4.
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Current evidence of anti-tumor necrosis factor α treatment efficacy in childhood chronic uveitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis approach of individual drugs.目前抗肿瘤坏死因子 α 治疗儿童慢性葡萄膜炎疗效的证据:个体药物的系统评价和荟萃分析方法。
Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2014 Jul;66(7):1073-84. doi: 10.1002/acr.22214.
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The role of gender in juvenile idiopathic arthritis-associated uveitis.性别在青少年特发性关节炎相关性葡萄膜炎中的作用。
J Ophthalmol. 2014;2014:461078. doi: 10.1155/2014/461078. Epub 2014 Feb 20.
8
The frequency and outcome of uveitis in patients with newly diagnosed juvenile idiopathic arthritis in two 4-year cohorts from 1990-1993 and 2000-2003.1990-1993 年和 2000-2003 年两个 4 年队列中初诊幼年特发性关节炎患者葡萄膜炎的频率和结局。
Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2014 Jan-Feb;32(1):143-7. Epub 2013 Dec 16.
9
Updates on the risk markers and outcomes of severe juvenile idiopathic arthritis-associated uveitis.重度幼年特发性关节炎相关葡萄膜炎的风险标志物及预后研究进展
Int J Clin Rheumtol. 2013 Feb 1;8(1). doi: 10.2217/ijr.12.83.
10
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