小儿人群中孤立性甲状腺结节的罕见诊断：颈部胸腺囊肿。
Unusual diagnosis of a solitary thyroid nodule in the paediatric population: cervical thymic cyst.
作者信息
Sadacharan Dhalapathy, Sathya Anjali, Ravikumar Divya, Nallapa Deepakala
机构信息
Department of Endocrine Surgery, Madras Medical College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India Department of Endocrinology and Endocrine Surgery, Vijaya Group of Hospitals, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India Endocrine and Speciality Clinic, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Department of Endocrinology and Endocrine Surgery, Vijaya Group of Hospitals, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
出版信息
BMJ Case Rep. 2015 Sep 29;2015:bcr2015212186. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2015-212186.
We present a case of an 8-year-old girl with a painless swelling in her neck. An ultrasonogram revealed a cystic nodule with internal echoes, lying posterior to right lobe of thyroid, and MRI confirmed it. Thyroid scintigraphy did not show any uptake in the swelling. Intraoperatively, the lesion was densely adherent to the thyroid gland, hence a hemithyroidectomy was performed. Histopathology showed it to be an ectopic cervical thymic cyst with parathyroid tissue.
我们报告一例8岁女童颈部无痛性肿胀的病例。超声检查显示甲状腺右叶后方有一个有内部回声的囊性结节，MRI证实了这一点。甲状腺闪烁扫描显示肿胀部位无摄取。术中，病变与甲状腺紧密粘连，因此进行了甲状腺半叶切除术。组织病理学显示其为伴有甲状旁腺组织的异位颈部胸腺囊肿。
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