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“九”综合征:一种新的神经眼科综合征:两例报告

"Nine" syndrome: A new neuro-ophthalmologic syndrome: Report of two cases.

作者信息

Mahale Rohan R, Mehta Anish, John Aju Abraham, Javali Mahendra, Abbas Mirza Masoom, Rangasetty Srinivasa

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Mathikere Sampangappa Ramaiah Medical College and Hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

Ann Indian Acad Neurol. 2015 Jul-Sep;18(3):335-7. doi: 10.4103/0972-2327.157180.

DOI:10.4103/0972-2327.157180
PMID:26425014
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4564471/
Abstract

"Eight-and-a-half" syndrome is a rare condition involving the ipsilateral abducens nucleus or paramedian pontine reticular formation (PPRF), the ipsilateral medial longitudinal fasciculus (MLF), and the adjacent facial colliculus/facial nerve fascicle. The condition is often caused by a lesion (vascular or demyelinating) in the dorsal tegmentum of the caudal pons. There are new variants of this syndrome caused by extension of lesion to involve new adjacent structures in pontine tegmentum. We report two patients with different etiology presenting with clinical features suggestive of eight-and-a-half syndrome associated with hemiataxia representing "nine" syndrome (8½ + ½ = 9) adding new dimension to "eight-and-a-half" syndrome.

摘要

“8.5”综合征是一种罕见病症,累及同侧展神经核或脑桥旁正中网状结构(PPRF)、同侧内侧纵束(MLF)以及相邻的面神经丘/面神经束。该病症常由尾侧脑桥背侧被盖部的病变(血管性或脱髓鞘性)引起。由于病变扩展累及脑桥被盖部新的相邻结构,出现了此综合征的新变体。我们报告了两名病因不同的患者,其临床特征提示为“8.5”综合征伴偏侧共济失调,代表“9”综合征(8.5 + 0.5 = 9),为“8.5”综合征增添了新的维度。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c05e/4564471/8ef80c6a51a7/AIAN-18-335-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c05e/4564471/c0d4f7d281c1/AIAN-18-335-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c05e/4564471/2e573113eac1/AIAN-18-335-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c05e/4564471/79bc4ca5acff/AIAN-18-335-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c05e/4564471/8ef80c6a51a7/AIAN-18-335-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c05e/4564471/c0d4f7d281c1/AIAN-18-335-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c05e/4564471/2e573113eac1/AIAN-18-335-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c05e/4564471/79bc4ca5acff/AIAN-18-335-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c05e/4564471/8ef80c6a51a7/AIAN-18-335-g004.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2013 Nov;22(8):e637-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2013.01.018. Epub 2013 Feb 21.
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Eight-and-a-half syndrome combined with an ipsilateral vertical gaze palsy: a pathophysiological explanation.
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Eight-and-a-half syndrome: a rare pontine neuro-ophthalmologic syndrome.八点半综合征:一种罕见的脑桥神经眼科综合征。
“十六综合征”——一种在一个半综合征谱系障碍内的新型脑桥眼神经综合征:病例报告及文献综述
Quant Imaging Med Surg. 2020 Feb;10(2):518-521. doi: 10.21037/qims.2019.12.09.
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Atypical "nine" syndrome in bilateral pontine infarction: A case report.双侧脑桥梗死中的非典型“九”综合征:一例报告
Medicine (Baltimore). 2019 Jul;98(28):e16378. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000016378.
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"Eight and a half" and "nine syndrome" rare presentation of pontine lesions; case reports and review of literature.“八点半”和“九点综合征”:桥脑病变的罕见表现;病例报告及文献综述
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Nine Syndrome: Case Report and Review of Clinical Signs in Internuclear Ophthalmoplegia.九综合征:核间性眼肌麻痹临床体征的病例报告及综述
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One-and-a-half syndrome with its spectrum disorders.伴有谱系障碍的一侧半综合征
Quant Imaging Med Surg. 2017 Dec;7(6):691-697. doi: 10.21037/qims.2017.12.04.
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