Department of Mechanical Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA.
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA.
Adv Mater. 2015 Nov 18;27(43):6855-61. doi: 10.1002/adma.201502950. Epub 2015 Oct 1.
Hybrids of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) treated by tetrakis(dimethylamino)ethylene (TDAE) have large n-type voltages in response to temperature differences. The reduced carrier concentration by TDAE reduction and partially percolated CNT networks embedded in the PEDOT matrix result in high thermopower and low thermal conductivity. The high electron mobility in the CNTs helps to minimally reduce the electrical conductivity of the hybrid, resulting in a large figure-of-merit.
经四(二甲氨基)乙烯(TDAE)处理的碳纳米管(CNTs)和聚(3,4-乙二氧基噻吩)(PEDOT)的混合物在响应温差时有大的 n 型电压。TDAE 还原导致载流子浓度降低,部分在 PEDOT 基体中形成连续的 CNT 网络,从而产生高热功率和低热导率。CNTs 中的高电子迁移率有助于最小化混合材料的电导率,从而获得大的优值。