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卤化物钙钛矿:热输运与热电应用前景

Halide Perovskites: Thermal Transport and Prospects for Thermoelectricity.

作者信息

Haque Md Azimul, Kee Seyoung, Villalva Diego Rosas, Ong Wee-Liat, Baran Derya

机构信息

KAUST Solar Center Physical Science and Engineering Division King Abdullah University of Science and Technology Thuwal 23955-6900 Saudi Arabia.

ZJU-UIUC Institute College of Energy Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou Zhejiang 310027 China.

出版信息

Adv Sci (Weinh). 2020 Apr 16;7(10):1903389. doi: 10.1002/advs.201903389. eCollection 2020 May.

Abstract

The recent re-emergence of halide perovskites has received escalating interest for optoelectronic applications. In addition to photovoltaics, the multifunctional nature of halide perovskites has led to diverse applications. The ultralow thermal conductivity coupled with decent mobility and charge carrier tunability led to the prediction of halide perovskites as a possible contender for future thermoelectrics. Herein, recent advances in thermal transport of halide perovskites and their potentials and challenges for thermoelectrics are reviewed. An overview of the phonon behavior in halide perovskites, as well as the compositional dependency is analyzed. Understanding thermal transport and knowing the thermal conductivity value is crucial for creating effective heat dissipation schemes and determining other thermal-related properties like thermo-optic coefficients, hot-carrier cooling, and thermoelectric efficiency. Recent works on halide perovskite-based thermoelectrics together with theoretical predictions for their future viability are highlighted. Also, progress on modulating halide perovskite-based thermoelectric properties using light and chemical doping is discussed. Finally, strategies to overcome the limiting factors in halide perovskite thermoelectrics and their prospects are emphasized.

摘要

卤化物钙钛矿最近的重新出现引起了人们对其在光电子应用方面与日俱增的兴趣。除了光伏领域,卤化物钙钛矿的多功能特性还带来了多种应用。其超低的热导率,加上良好的迁移率和电荷载流子可调性,使得卤化物钙钛矿有望成为未来热电材料的有力竞争者。在此,本文综述了卤化物钙钛矿热输运方面的最新进展及其在热电领域的潜力和挑战。分析了卤化物钙钛矿中声子行为的概况以及成分依赖性。了解热输运并掌握热导率值对于制定有效的散热方案以及确定其他与热相关的特性(如热光系数、热载流子冷却和热电效率)至关重要。重点介绍了基于卤化物钙钛矿的热电材料的近期研究工作以及对其未来可行性的理论预测。此外,还讨论了利用光和化学掺杂来调节基于卤化物钙钛矿的热电性能方面的进展。最后,强调了克服卤化物钙钛矿热电材料中限制因素的策略及其前景。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/13aa/7237854/7e960090bc52/ADVS-7-1903389-g001.jpg

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