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护理学专业理学学士至哲学博士项目学生认知的质性分析

Qualitative Analysis of Student Perceptions of Bachelor of Science-to-Doctor of Philosophy in Nursing Programs.

作者信息

Peterson Neil E, Moss Karen O, Milbrath Gwyneth R, von Gaudecker Jane R, Park Eunhee, Chung Mihee

出版信息

J Nurs Educ. 2015 Oct;54(10):542-9. doi: 10.3928/01484834-20150916-01.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

To address the shortage of Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)-prepared nursing faculty, universities in the United States offer direct-entry Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN)-to-PhD nursing programs. Little research has been conducted to explore students' perceptions of these programs and to formally evaluate the successes and opportunities for growth of this academic track.

METHOD

Focusing on the perceptions and experiential reflection of BSN-to-PhD education, a survey with open-ended questions was distributed among voluntary participants who are current BSN-to-PhD students or recent graduates (within 5 years) from various universities in the United States. Textual data were analyzed using a qualitative descriptive approach with thematic analysis.

RESULTS

This article elaborates on opportunities, challenges, and suggestions related to this educational route, as recognized by 21 participants from seven universities.

CONCLUSION

The study findings may facilitate discussion among nurse educators to revise programs to be congruent with the needs of current students while paving the way for future scholars.

摘要

背景

为解决哲学博士(PhD)学历护理师资短缺的问题,美国各大学开设了护理学理学学士(BSN)直接攻读博士的护理专业项目。目前极少有研究探讨学生对这些项目的看法,也未对该学术路径的成功之处和发展机遇进行正式评估。

方法

围绕BSN直接攻读博士教育的看法和经验反思,向来自美国各大学的在读BSN直接攻读博士学生或近期毕业生(5年内毕业)等自愿参与者发放了包含开放式问题的调查问卷。采用定性描述法和主题分析法对文本数据进行分析。

结果

本文阐述了来自7所大学的21名参与者所认可的与该教育路径相关的机遇、挑战和建议。

结论

研究结果可能有助于护理教育工作者展开讨论,以便修订项目,使其符合当前学生的需求,同时为未来的学者铺平道路。

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