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利用造纸过程煅烧石灰泥预处理的玉米秸秆残渣进行嗜热生物制氢。

Thermophilic bio-hydrogen production from corn-bran residue pretreated by calcined-lime mud from papermaking process.

机构信息

School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Jinan 250353, China; Key Laboratory of Cleaner Production and Industrial Wastes Recycling and Resourcization in Universities of Shandong, Jinan 250353, China.

School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Jinan 250353, China; Key Laboratory of Cleaner Production and Industrial Wastes Recycling and Resourcization in Universities of Shandong, Jinan 250353, China.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2015 Dec;198:564-70. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2015.09.082. Epub 2015 Sep 28.

DOI:10.1016/j.biortech.2015.09.082
PMID:26433153
Abstract

This study investigated the use of calcined-lime mud from papermaking process (CLMP) pretreatment to improve fermentative hydrogen yields from corn-bran residue (CBR). CBR samples were pretreated with different concentrations (0-15 g/L) of CLMP at 55°C for 48 h, prior to the thermophilic fermentation with heat-treated anaerobic sludge inoculum. The maximum hydrogen yield (MHY) of 338.91 ml/g-VS was produced from the CBR pretreated with 10 g/L CLMP, with the corresponding lag-phase time of 8.24h. Hydrogen yield increments increased from 27.76% to 48.07%, compared to the control. The CLMP hydrolyzed more cellulose, which provided adequate substrates for hydrogen production.

摘要

本研究考察了造纸过程中煅烧石灰泥(CLMP)预处理对提高玉米秸秆残渣(CBR)发酵产氢的效果。将 CBR 样品在 55°C 下用不同浓度(0-15 g/L)的 CLMP 预处理 48 小时,然后用热处理的厌氧污泥接种物进行高温发酵。用 10 g/L CLMP 预处理的 CBR 的最大产氢量(MHY)为 338.91 ml/g-VS,相应的迟滞期为 8.24 h。与对照相比,氢产量增加了 27.76%至 48.07%。CLMP 水解了更多的纤维素,为产氢提供了充足的底物。

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