Woodward Kirsty A, Unnithan Vish, Hopkins Nicola D
Staffordshire University, Stoke-on-Trent, UK;
Liverpool John Moores University, UK.
J Athl Train. 2015 Oct;50(10):1069-75. doi: 10.4085/1062-6050-50.9.08. Epub 2015 Oct 7.
Kinesiology tape (KT) has become popular among athletes for both injury prevention and rehabilitation due to its reported therapeutic effects, including facilitation of lymphatic flow and enhanced peripheral blood flow. However, evidence to support such claims is insufficient.
To determine whether KT improves skin blood flow (SkBF) responses in young, elite soccer players.
Randomized crossover study.
Research laboratory.
Thirteen healthy, elite, adolescent male soccer players (age = 14.7 ± 0.6 years).
INTERVENTION(S): Participants completed 2 experimental trials; during trial 1, the volar aspect of the dominant forearm was taped. Forearm SkBF was measured within the taped area and 3 cm lateral to the taped area. During trial 2, no tape was applied to either site. Both trials were performed within 7 days.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Baseline and maximal thermally (42°C) stimulated SkBF responses were assessed using laser Doppler flowmetry. Continuously measured SkBF and derived mean arterial pressure obtained at 5-minute intervals were used to calculate cutaneous vascular conductance (CVC), the primary outcome measure.
No differences were observed for baseline SkBF or CVC between trials or measurement sites. After local heating, no differences were evident for SkBF or CVC between trials or measurement sites.
Our findings suggest that, in healthy, trained adolescent males, KT was not associated with increased forearm SkBF.
肌内效贴布(KT)因其报道的治疗效果,包括促进淋巴流动和增强外周血流,在运动员中已变得流行,用于预防损伤和康复。然而,支持此类说法的证据并不充分。
确定KT是否能改善年轻精英足球运动员的皮肤血流(SkBF)反应。
随机交叉研究。
研究实验室。
13名健康、精英、青春期男性足球运动员(年龄 = 14.7 ± 0.6岁)。
参与者完成2项实验性试验;在试验1期间,优势前臂的掌侧被贴上肌内效贴布。在前臂贴布区域内以及贴布区域外侧3厘米处测量前臂SkBF。在试验2期间,两个部位均未贴布。两项试验均在7天内完成。
使用激光多普勒血流仪评估基线和最大热刺激(42°C)下的SkBF反应。以5分钟间隔连续测量的SkBF和导出的平均动脉压用于计算皮肤血管传导率(CVC),这是主要观察指标。
试验或测量部位之间在基线SkBF或CVC方面未观察到差异。局部加热后,试验或测量部位之间在SkBF或CVC方面也没有明显差异。
我们的研究结果表明,在健康、经过训练的青春期男性中,KT与前臂SkBF增加无关。