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围手术期持续气道正压通气:支持证据

CPAP in the Perioperative Setting: Evidence of Support.

作者信息

Chung Frances, Nagappa Mahesh, Singh Mandeep, Mokhlesi Babak

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Department of Anesthesiology, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Chest. 2016 Feb;149(2):586-597. doi: 10.1378/chest.15-1777. Epub 2016 Jan 12.

Abstract

OSA is a commonly encountered comorbid condition in surgical patients. The risk of cardiopulmonary complications is increased by two to threefold with OSA. Among the different treatment options for OSA, CPAP is an efficacious modality. This review examines the evidence regarding the use of CPAP in the preoperative and postoperative periods in surgical patients with diagnosed and undiagnosed OSA.

摘要

阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(OSA)是外科手术患者中常见的合并症。OSA会使心肺并发症的风险增加两到三倍。在OSA的不同治疗选择中,持续气道正压通气(CPAP)是一种有效的治疗方式。这篇综述研究了关于在术前和术后阶段,对已诊断和未诊断出OSA的外科手术患者使用CPAP的相关证据。

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