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将一个可通过结构搜索的数据库演变为特拉华州使用的62种常见农药的高保真智能手机应用程序的原型。

Evolution of a Structure-Searchable Database into a Prototype for a High-Fidelity SmartPhone App for 62 Common Pesticides Used in Delaware.

作者信息

D'Souza Malcolm J, Barile Benjamin, Givens Aaron F

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Wesley College, Dover, DE 19901, USA.

出版信息

... Int Conf Ind Instrum Control. 2015 May;2015:71-76. doi: 10.1109/IIC.2015.7150714.

Abstract

Synthetic pesticides are widely used in the modern world for human benefit. They are usually classified according to their intended pest target. In Delaware (DE), approximately 42 percent of the arable land is used for agriculture. In order to manage insectivorous and herbaceous pests (such as insects, weeds, nematodes, and rodents), pesticides are used profusely to biologically control the normal pest's life stage. In this undergraduate project, we first created a usable relational database containing 62 agricultural pesticides that are common in Delaware. Chemically pertinent quantitative and qualitative information was first stored in Bio-Rad's KnowItAll® Informatics System. Next, we extracted the data out of the KnowItAll® system and created additional sections on a Microsoft® Excel spreadsheet detailing pesticide use(s) and safety and handling information. Finally, in an effort to promote good agricultural practices, to increase efficiency in business decisions, and to make pesticide data globally accessible, we developed a mobile application for smartphones that displayed the pesticide database using Appery.io™; a cloud-based HyperText Markup Language (HTML5), jQuery Mobile and Hybrid Mobile app builder.

摘要

合成农药在现代社会中被广泛使用以造福人类。它们通常根据预期的害虫目标进行分类。在特拉华州(DE),约42%的耕地用于农业。为了防治食虫性和草本害虫(如昆虫、杂草、线虫和啮齿动物),大量使用农药来生物控制正常害虫的生命周期。在这个本科项目中,我们首先创建了一个可用的关系数据库,其中包含特拉华州常见的62种农用农药。化学相关的定量和定性信息首先存储在伯乐公司的KnowItAll®信息系统中。接下来,我们从KnowItAll®系统中提取数据,并在Microsoft® Excel电子表格上创建了其他部分,详细说明了农药的用途以及安全和处理信息。最后,为了推广良好的农业实践,提高商业决策效率,并使农药数据全球可及,我们为智能手机开发了一个移动应用程序,使用Appery.io™展示农药数据库;Appery.io™是一个基于云的超文本标记语言(HTML5)、jQuery Mobile和混合移动应用程序构建器。

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