McKay Cathy, Block Martin, Park Jung Yeon
Dept. of Kinesiology, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.
Adapt Phys Activ Q. 2015 Oct;32(4):331-48. doi: 10.1123/APAQ.2015-0045.
The purpose of this study was to determine if Paralympic School Day (PSD), a published disability awareness program, would have a positive impact on the attitudes of students without disabilities toward the inclusion of students with disabilities in physical education classes. Participants were 143 sixth-grade students who were divided into 2 groups (experimental n = 71, control n = 72), with the experimental group receiving the PSD treatment. Participants responded 2 times to Siperstein's Adjective Checklist and Block's Children's Attitudes Toward Integrated Physical Education-Revised (CAIPE-R) questionnaire. Four ANCOVA tests were conducted. Results indicated a significant PSD treatment effect across all 4 measures: Adjective Checklist (p = .046, η² = .03), CAIPE-R (p = .002, η² = .04), inclusion subscale (p = .001, η² = .05), and sport-modification subscale (p = .027, η² = .02).
本研究的目的是确定已发表的残疾意识项目“残奥会学校日”(PSD)是否会对非残疾学生对于将残疾学生纳入体育课的态度产生积极影响。参与者为143名六年级学生,他们被分为两组(实验组n = 71,对照组n = 72),实验组接受PSD治疗。参与者对西珀斯坦的形容词检查表和布洛克的《儿童对综合体育教育的态度修订版》(CAIPE-R)问卷进行了两次回答。进行了四项协方差分析测试。结果表明,在所有四项测量中均有显著的PSD治疗效果:形容词检查表(p = .046,η² = .03)、CAIPE-R(p = .002,η² = .04)、包容性子量表(p = .001,η² = .05)和运动调整子量表(p = .027,η² = .02)。