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学生对参与式和民主教育背景下学校体育旅行的看法。

Students' Perspectives on School Sports Trips in the Context of Participation and Democratic Education.

作者信息

Kreinbucher-Bekerle Christoph, Mikosch Julia

机构信息

Institute of Human Movement Science, Sport and Health, University of Graz, 8010 Graz, Austria.

出版信息

Children (Basel). 2023 Apr 11;10(4):709. doi: 10.3390/children10040709.

DOI:10.3390/children10040709
PMID:37189958
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10136893/
Abstract

School sports trips, as a part of extracurricular physical education (PE), are a very important addition to regular PE, with benefits for not only physical activity behavior, but also for personal development and social inclusion. To better understand the relevance for students, the aim of this study was to look at their perspectives on school sports trips in terms of involvement, active participation, and co-designing opportunities. Therefore, 14 group interviews with 47 students (age: M = 13.9; SD = 0.9 years) were held in three exemplary secondary schools in Austria. The following six topics were derived from a qualitative text analysis: (a) the relevance for the students, (b) the motives for (non-) participation, (c) positive experiences, (d) barriers and challenges, (e) desired changes and ideas of the students, and (f) feedback opportunities. The results indicate that students are highly motivated to put forward their ideas for designing school sports trips in terms of physical activity and social components. This can further be considered for the planning and implementation of extracurricular PE, to make this an enjoyable experience for both students and teachers, promoting the relevance of physical activity in schools and beyond.

摘要

学校体育旅行作为课外体育教育的一部分,是常规体育教育的一项非常重要的补充,不仅对体育活动行为有益,而且对个人发展和社会融入也有好处。为了更好地理解其对学生的重要性,本研究的目的是从参与度、积极参与和共同设计机会等方面考察学生对学校体育旅行的看法。因此,在奥地利的三所示范性中学对47名学生(年龄:M = 13.9;SD = 0.9岁)进行了14次小组访谈。通过定性文本分析得出了以下六个主题:(a)对学生的重要性;(b)(不)参与的动机;(c)积极体验;(d)障碍和挑战;(e)学生期望的改变和想法;(f)反馈机会。结果表明,学生们非常有动力就体育活动和社会组成部分提出设计学校体育旅行的想法。这一点在课外体育教育的规划和实施中可以进一步考虑,以使这对学生和教师来说都是一次愉快的经历,促进体育活动在学校内外的重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b4b/10136893/71d7aa39e981/children-10-00709-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b4b/10136893/71d7aa39e981/children-10-00709-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b4b/10136893/71d7aa39e981/children-10-00709-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Front Sports Act Living. 2022 Aug 29;4:936041. doi: 10.3389/fspor.2022.936041. eCollection 2022.
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Cooperative planning and its utilization in German physical activity promotion: a brief introduction.德国体育活动促进中的合作规划及其应用:简要介绍
Health Promot Int. 2021 Dec 13;36(Supplement_2):ii1-ii7. doi: 10.1093/heapro/daab170.
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"… and after That Came Me". Subjective Constructions of Social Hierarchy in Physical Education Classes among Youth with Visual Impairments in Germany.
……然后是我。德国视障青年体育课中的社会等级的主观构建。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Oct 18;18(20):10946. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182010946.
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Association of COVID-19 Mitigation Measures With Changes in Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Body Mass Index Among Children Aged 7 to 10 Years in Austria.奥地利 7 至 10 岁儿童心肺功能和体重指数因 COVID-19 缓解措施而改变的关联。
JAMA Netw Open. 2021 Aug 2;4(8):e2121675. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.21675.
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Health Res Policy Syst. 2021 Mar 15;19(1):37. doi: 10.1186/s12961-021-00699-w.
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Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Jan 28;18(3):1177. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18031177.
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Promoting Physical Activity during School Closures Imposed by the First Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic: Physical Education Teachers' Behaviors in France, Italy and Turkey.在 COVID-19 大流行第一波期间学校关闭期间促进身体活动:法国、意大利和土耳其的体育教师行为。
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Meeting the Physical Activity Recommendations and Its Relationship with Obesity-Related Parameters, Physical Fitness, Screen Time, and Mediterranean Diet in Schoolchildren.小学生达到体育活动建议及其与肥胖相关参数、身体素质、屏幕使用时间和地中海饮食的关系。
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2020 WHO guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour for children and adolescents aged 5-17 years: summary of the evidence.2020 年世卫组织关于 5-17 岁儿童和青少年身体活动与久坐行为的指南:证据总结。
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