Joseph A M, Byrd J C
University of Minnesota, Minneapolis.
Prim Care. 1989 Mar;16(1):83-98.
Smokers expect health care professionals to help them stop smoking. Brief physician advice effectively increases cessation rates and should be given in a supportive and positive atmosphere emphasizing short-term benefits of cessation. Accurate information on withdrawal, weight gain, and nicotine gum should be offered, and systematic follow-up should be provided.
吸烟者期望医疗保健专业人员帮助他们戒烟。医生简短的建议能有效提高戒烟率,且应在支持性和积极的氛围中给出,强调戒烟的短期益处。应提供有关戒断反应、体重增加和尼古丁口香糖的准确信息,并进行系统的随访。