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2015 年华盛顿贝灵汉郡因参加乳品教育活动而导致大肠杆菌 O157:H7 感染爆发。

Outbreak of Escherichia coli O157:H7 Infections Associated with Dairy Education Event Attendance - Whatcom County, Washington, 2015.

出版信息

MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2015 Oct 30;64(42):1202-3. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm6442a5.

Abstract

On April 27, 2015, the Whatcom County Health Department (WCHD) in Bellingham, Washington, was notified by a local laboratory regarding three children with presumptive Escherichia coli O157 infection. WCHD interviewed the parents, who indicated that all three children had attended a dairy education event held in a barn April 20–24, 2015, during a school field trip. WCHD, the Washington State Department of Health, and CDC investigated to determine the magnitude of the outbreak, identify risk factors and potential environmental sources of infection, and develop recommendations. A total of 60 cases (25 confirmed and 35 probable) were identified, and 11 patients were hospitalized.

摘要

2015 年 4 月 27 日,华盛顿贝灵汉的华克郡卫生局(WCHD)接到当地实验室的通知,称有三名儿童疑似感染大肠杆菌 O157。WCHD 对父母进行了访谈,他们表示,所有三名儿童都参加了 2015 年 4 月 20 日至 24 日在一个谷仓举行的牛奶场教育活动,当时是学校实地考察的一部分。WCHD、华盛顿州卫生部和 CDC 进行了调查,以确定疫情的规模、确定危险因素和潜在的感染环境来源,并制定建议。共发现 60 例病例(25 例确诊,35 例可能),11 名患者住院。

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