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强化跨学科儿童慢性疼痛康复的成本效益

The Cost-Effectiveness of Intensive Interdisciplinary Pediatric Chronic Pain Rehabilitation.

作者信息

Evans Jenny R, Benore Ethan, Banez Gerard A

机构信息

Cleveland Clinic Children's

Cleveland Clinic Children's.

出版信息

J Pediatr Psychol. 2016 Sep;41(8):849-56. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsv100. Epub 2015 Oct 28.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Examine the cost-effectiveness of a 3-week interdisciplinary pediatric chronic pain rehabilitation program.

METHODS

Self-reported health care utilization and parent missed work of youth with chronic pain (n = 127) at admission and 1-year follow-up were compared. Financials were calculated from program revenue and established national costs for health care and wages.

RESULTS

Data indicate significant reductions in days hospitalized, physician office visits, physical/occupational therapy services, psychotherapy visits, and parental missed work. Estimated health care expenses were $61,988 in the year before admission and $14,189 in the year after admission (-$58,839). Estimated cost of missed work was $12,229 in the year prior and $1,189 in the year after (-$11,039).

CONCLUSIONS

Comparing estimated expenses before ($74,217) and after ($15,378) minus program costs ($31,720), yielded estimated savings of $27,119 per family in the year following admission. These findings extend the benefit of the program beyond clinical improvement, to outcomes important to both families and insurers.

摘要

目的

研究一项为期3周的跨学科儿科慢性疼痛康复项目的成本效益。

方法

比较了127名慢性疼痛青少年在入院时和1年随访时自我报告的医疗保健利用率以及家长的误工情况。财务数据根据项目收入以及既定的全国医疗保健和工资成本进行计算。

结果

数据表明住院天数、医生门诊次数、物理/职业治疗服务、心理治疗次数以及家长误工天数均显著减少。入院前一年的估计医疗费用为61,988美元,入院后一年为14,189美元(减少了58,839美元)。误工的估计成本在之前一年为12,229美元,之后一年为1,189美元(减少了11,039美元)。

结论

将入院前(74,217美元)和入院后(15,378美元)的估计费用减去项目成本(31,720美元)进行比较,得出入院后一年每个家庭估计节省27,119美元。这些发现将该项目的益处扩展到临床改善之外,涵盖了对家庭和保险公司都很重要的结果。

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