罗马尼亚肠易激综合征患者的愤怒体验。
Experience of anger in patients with irritable bowel syndrome in Romania.
作者信息
Stănculete Mihaela Fadgyas, Pojoga Cristina, Dumitraşcu Dan Lucian
机构信息
Department of Neurosciences, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Prof Dr Octavian Fodor Regional Institute of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Cluj-Napoca, Romania ; Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
出版信息
Clujul Med. 2014;87(2):98-101. doi: 10.15386/cjmed-290. Epub 2014 May 30.
BACKGROUND AND AIMS
Anger is strongly associated with the coping style, personality, interpersonal conflicts and quality of life. Increased research is being focused on the negative impact of anger on irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Certain psychological areas such as anger have not been investigated in Romanian patients. The present study aims to determine the basal differences in experiencing anger between IBS patients and controls.
METHOD
We examined the State-Trait anger in 60 subjects with IBS and 45 controls. The socio-demographic data and the State-Trait Anger Inventory were administered in individual sessions.
RESULTS
evidenced that the IBS group had high mean scores for trait anger. No significant differences between the groups were detected on state anger.
CONCLUSION
Higher levels of trait anger characterize IBS patients when compared to controls and this may be associated with symptoms. These findings are discussed within the context of other data suggesting that trait anger contributes to development and evolution of IBS, perhaps through modulation of the colonic motor activity.
背景与目的
愤怒与应对方式、人格、人际冲突及生活质量密切相关。越来越多的研究聚焦于愤怒对肠易激综合征（IBS）的负面影响。罗马尼亚患者尚未对愤怒等特定心理领域进行研究。本研究旨在确定IBS患者与对照组在体验愤怒方面的基础差异。
方法
我们对60例IBS患者和45例对照组进行了状态-特质愤怒测试。社会人口统计学数据和状态-特质愤怒量表在单独的测试中进行管理。
结果
表明IBS组特质愤怒的平均得分较高。两组在状态愤怒方面未检测到显著差异。
结论
与对照组相比，IBS患者具有更高水平的特质愤怒，这可能与症状有关。这些发现结合其他数据进行了讨论，这些数据表明特质愤怒可能通过调节结肠运动活动，对IBS的发展和演变产生影响。
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