Prieto-Benavides Daniel Humberto, Correa-Bautista Jorge Enrique, Ramírez-Vélez Robinson
Centro de Estudios en Medición de la Actividad Física (CEMA), Escuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad del Rosario, Bogotá D.C..
Grupo GICAEDS, Facultad de Cultura Física, Deporte y Recreación, Universidad Santo Tomás, Bogotá, D.C. Colombia..
Nutr Hosp. 2015 Nov 1;32(5):2184-92. doi: 10.3305/nh.2015.32.5.9576.
to investigate the association between objective measures of physical activity levels, physical fitness and screen time in Colombia children and adolescents from Bogota, Colombia.
a sample of 149 healthy Colombian youth, children and adolescents (9-17.9 years old) participated in the study. Physical activity level was assessed over 7 days using an accelerometer. Weight, height, waist circumference, hip waist, subscapular/ triceps skinfold thicknesses and self-reported screen time (television/internet and videogame-viewing time) were measured. Aerobic capacity, handgrip strength, standing broad jump, vertical jump, speed/agility and flexibility were used as indicators of physical fitness.
in girls with a high level of physical activity had favorable aerobic capacity (r = 0.366) and inverse relationship with subscapular/triceps skinfold thicknesses (r = -0.257) and (r = -0,237) p < 0.05, respectively. In boys, vigorous physical activity were associated with higher values of flexibility (r = 0.277) and aerobic capacity (r = 0.347), p < 0.05. Finally, the participants who watched 2 h or less of television per day showed 1.81 times (95%CI 1.401 to 2.672) that met physical activity guidelines.
the healthy Colombian youth who reported moderate to vigorous objective measures of physical activity levels, presented higher levels in physical fitness especially in aerobic capacity and flexibility and lower values in subscapular/triceps skinfold thicknesses.
调查哥伦比亚波哥大儿童和青少年身体活动水平、身体素质与屏幕使用时间的客观测量指标之间的关联。
149名健康的哥伦比亚青年、儿童和青少年(9 - 17.9岁)参与了该研究。使用加速度计在7天内评估身体活动水平。测量体重、身高、腰围、臀围、肩胛下/肱三头肌皮褶厚度以及自我报告的屏幕使用时间(电视/互联网和电子游戏观看时间)。使用有氧能力、握力、立定跳远、垂直跳、速度/敏捷性和柔韧性作为身体素质指标。
身体活动水平高的女孩具有良好的有氧能力(r = 0.366),与肩胛下/肱三头肌皮褶厚度呈负相关(r = -0.257)和(r = -0.237),p < 0.05。在男孩中,剧烈身体活动与更高的柔韧性值(r = 0.277)和有氧能力(r = 0.347)相关,p < 0.05。最后,每天看电视2小时或更少的参与者达到身体活动指南的可能性是其他人的1.81倍(95%CI 1.401至2.672)。
报告身体活动水平为中度至剧烈的健康哥伦比亚青年,身体素质水平较高,尤其是有氧能力和柔韧性,肩胛下/肱三头肌皮褶厚度值较低。