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白细胞介素-2(IL-2)基因rs2069762多态性与癌症风险之间无关联:一项荟萃分析。

Lack of association between interleukin-2 (IL-2) gene rs2069762 polymorphism and cancer risk: a meta-analysis.

作者信息

Wang Yafeng, Shu Yun, Jiang Heping, Sun Bin, Ma Zhiqiang, Tang Weifeng

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, The People's Hospital of Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture Jinghong, Yunnan Province, China.

Department of General Surgery, The People's Hospital of Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture Jinghong, Yunnan Province, China.

出版信息

Int J Clin Exp Med. 2015 Aug 15;8(8):12557-65. eCollection 2015.

Abstract

Interleukin-2 (IL-2) is an important member of the cytokines that play critical roles in carcinogenesis. Many studies have investigated the association between IL-2 rs2069762 polymorphism and cancer risk; however, the results remain controversial. The aim of this study is to assess the correlation between IL-2 rs2069762 polymorphism and cancer risk. All eligible case-control studies accorded with criteria published up to March 30, 2015 were identified by searching Embase and PubMed databases. Association between IL-2 rs2069762 polymorphism and cancer risk was assessed by crude odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs), respectively. Ten case-control studies from nine publications with 3095 cases and 4480 controls were included. Overall, IL-2 rs2069762 polymorphism was not associated with cancer risk in five genetic models (G vs. T: OR = 1.07, 95% CI = 0.95-1.21, P = 0.278; GG vs. TT: OR = 1.16, 95% CI = 0.86-1.57, P = 0.317; GG + TG vs. TT: OR = 1.09, 95% CI = 0.93-1.28, P = 0.273; GG vs. TT + TG: OR = 1.11, 95% CI = 0.85-1.44, P = 0.451; TG vs. TT: OR = 1.08, 95% CI = 0.92-1.28, P = 0.339, respectively). Similar results were also obtained after stratified by ethnicity and cancer type. This meta-analysis indicates that IL-2 rs2069762 T>G polymorphism is not associated with cancer risk. And the same conclusion is drawn after stratified by cancer type and ethnicity.

摘要

白细胞介素-2(IL-2)是细胞因子中的重要成员,在癌症发生过程中发挥关键作用。许多研究探讨了IL-2 rs2069762基因多态性与癌症风险之间的关联;然而,结果仍存在争议。本研究旨在评估IL-2 rs2069762基因多态性与癌症风险之间的相关性。通过检索Embase和PubMed数据库,确定了截至2015年3月30日符合标准的所有合格病例对照研究。分别采用粗比值比(OR)及95%置信区间(CI)评估IL-2 rs2069762基因多态性与癌症风险之间的关联。纳入了来自9篇文献的10项病例对照研究,共3095例病例和4480例对照。总体而言,在5种遗传模型中,IL-2 rs2069762基因多态性与癌症风险无关(G vs. T:OR = 1.07,95%CI = 0.95 - 1.21,P = 0.278;GG vs. TT:OR = 1.16,95%CI = 0.86 - 1.57,P = 0.317;GG + TG vs. TT:OR = 1.09,95%CI = 0.93 - 1.28,P = 0.273;GG vs. TT + TG:OR = 1.11,95%CI = 0.85 - 1.44,P = 0.451;TG vs. TT:OR = 1.08,95%CI = 0.92 - 1.28,P = 0.339)。按种族和癌症类型分层后也得到了类似结果。该荟萃分析表明,IL-2 rs2069762 T>G基因多态性与癌症风险无关。按癌症类型和种族分层后得出了相同结论。

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