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一种用于角膜纹身的新型多次非连续穿刺(点刺)技术。

A new multiple noncontinuous puncture (pointage) technique for corneal tattooing.

作者信息

Park Jin Hyoung, Um Taewoong, Kim Myoung Joon, Tchah Hungwon, Kim Jae Yong

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul 138-736, Korea.

出版信息

Int J Ophthalmol. 2015 Oct 18;8(5):928-32. doi: 10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2015.05.13. eCollection 2015.

DOI:10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2015.05.13
PMID:26558203
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4630981/
Abstract

AIM

To assess the safety and cosmetic efficacy of a new multiple noncontinuous transepithelial puncture technique for tattooing a decompensated cornea.

METHODS

It was a non-comparative clinical case series study. The study examines 33 eyes in 33 patients with total corneal opacity due to corneal decompensation, which developed following intraocular surgery. Corneal tattooing was performed using the multiple noncontinuous transepithelial puncture technique (i.e. pointage). The safety of this new surgical strategy was assessed by occurrence of adverse events for the follow-up period. The cosmetic efficacy was determined by the patient's cosmetic satisfaction and independent observer's opinion about patient appearance.

RESULTS

Seven women and 26 men were included in the study. The mean age was 46.4±17.5y (range: 7-67). In total, 30 of 33 patients (91%) reported cosmetic satisfaction within the follow-up period. Only 3 patients (9%) required additional tattooing due to cosmetic unsatisfaction. Cosmetic outcomes were analyzed and classified as excellent or good in 13 (39%) and 17 (52%) patients, respectively. No serious adverse events developed, except delayed epithelial healing in 3 cases.

CONCLUSION

The cosmetic outcomes of the multiple noncontinuous transepithelial puncture technique for corneal tattooing were good. The safety of this method is higher than conventional procedures. This new procedure also provides improved cost-effectiveness and safety over current corneal tattooing techniques.

摘要

目的

评估一种用于对失代偿角膜进行纹身的新型非连续经上皮穿刺技术的安全性和美容效果。

方法

这是一项非对照临床病例系列研究。该研究检查了33例因眼内手术后发生角膜失代偿而导致全角膜混浊的患者的33只眼睛。使用非连续经上皮穿刺技术(即点状纹身法)进行角膜纹身。通过随访期间不良事件的发生情况评估这种新手术策略的安全性。美容效果由患者的美容满意度和独立观察者对患者外观的评价来确定。

结果

研究纳入了7名女性和26名男性。平均年龄为46.4±17.5岁(范围:7 - 67岁)。在随访期间,33例患者中有30例(91%)表示对美容效果满意。只有3例患者(9%)因美容效果不满意需要再次纹身。分别对13例(39%)和17例(52%)患者的美容效果进行分析并分类为优秀或良好。除3例出现上皮愈合延迟外,未发生严重不良事件。

结论

非连续经上皮穿刺技术用于角膜纹身的美容效果良好。该方法的安全性高于传统方法。与目前的角膜纹身技术相比,这种新方法还具有更高的成本效益和安全性。

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本文引用的文献

1
Alternatives to corneal transplantation for the management of bullous keratopathy.治疗大泡性角膜病变的角膜移植替代疗法。
Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2014 Jul;25(4):347-52. doi: 10.1097/ICU.0000000000000062.
2
Phototherapeutic keratectomy for treatment of long-term dye migration after corneal tattooing.光治疗性角膜切除术治疗角膜纹身术后长期色素迁移
Arch Ophthalmol. 2012 May;130(5):655-6. doi: 10.1001/archophthalmol.2011.1887.
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Femtosecond-assisted keratopigmentation double tunnel technique in the management of a case of Urrets-Zavalia syndrome.飞秒辅助角膜色素上皮移植双层隧道技术治疗一例先天性虹膜缺如-脉络膜缺损综合征。
Cornea. 2012 Sep;31(9):1071-4. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0b013e318243f6b1.
4
Five-year results of corneal tattooing for cosmetic repair in disfigured eyes.角膜纹身术用于毁容眼的美容修复:5 年结果。
Cornea. 2011 Oct;30(10):1135-9. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0b013e3181f2391a.
5
Femtosecond-assisted keratopigmentation for functional and cosmetic restoration in essential iris atrophy.飞秒激光辅助性角膜色素上皮移植术治疗原发性虹膜萎缩的功能性和美容性重建
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2011 Oct;37(10):1744-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.08.003. Epub 2011 Aug 23.
6
Keratopigmentation (corneal tattooing) for the management of visual disabilities of the eye related to iris defects.角膜色素沉着术(角膜纹身术)治疗与虹膜缺陷相关的眼部视力障碍。
Br J Ophthalmol. 2011 Oct;95(10):1397-401. doi: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2011-300170. Epub 2011 Jul 27.
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Microkeratome-assisted corneal tattooing: a case report.角膜微切刀辅助角膜纹身术:一例报告。
Cornea. 2010 Apr;29(4):446-8. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0b013e3181ae2560.
8
Cost-effective tattooing: the use of sterile ink for corneal tattooing after complicated peripheral iridotomies: an alternative to expensive salts.具有成本效益的纹身术:复杂周边虹膜切开术后使用无菌墨水进行角膜纹身术:替代昂贵的盐。
J Glaucoma. 2010 Oct-Nov;19(8):566-7. doi: 10.1097/IJG.0b013e3181ca771e.
9
Corneal tattooing (keratopigmentation) with new mineral micronised pigments to restore cosmetic appearance in severely impaired eyes.新型矿物质微粉颜料行角膜文身术(角膜染色术)以恢复严重受损眼睛的美容外观。
Br J Ophthalmol. 2010 Feb;94(2):245-9. doi: 10.1136/bjo.2008.149435. Epub 2009 Aug 12.
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Cornea. 2009 Feb;28(2):211-3. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0b013e3181859fbb.