巴林和美国儿童韦氏智力量表第三版中的性别差异。

SEX DIFFERENCES ON THE WECHSLER INTELLIGENCE SCALE FOR CHILDREN-III IN BAHRAIN AND THE UNITED STATES.

作者信息

Bakhiet Salaheldin Farah Attallah, Lynn Richard

机构信息

1 King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

2 University of Ulster, Coleraine, Northern Ireland.

出版信息

Psychol Rep. 2015 Dec;117(3):794-8. doi: 10.2466/03.17.PR0.117c26z9. Epub 2015 Nov 23.

DOI:10.2466/03.17.PR0.117c26z9

PMID:26595296

Abstract

Sex differences on the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-III (WISC-III) are reported for children in Bahrain and the United States. The results for the two samples were consistent in showing no significant differences in Verbal, Performance, and Full Scale IQs, higher average scores by boys on the Block design and Mazes subtests of spatial ability, and higher average scores by girls on Coding. There was also greater variability in boys than in girls.

摘要

据报道，巴林和美国儿童在韦氏儿童智力量表第三版（WISC - III）上存在性别差异。两个样本的结果一致表明，在言语、操作和全量表智商方面没有显著差异；在空间能力的积木图案和迷宫分测验中，男孩的平均得分更高；在译码分测验中，女孩的平均得分更高。此外，男孩的变异性也比女孩更大。