Esch Lindsay M, Bird Amber-Nicole, Oyler Julie L, Lee Wei Wei, Shah Sachin D, Pincavage Amber T
Internal Medicine Residency, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Med Educ Online. 2015 Nov 24;20:29702. doi: 10.3402/meo.v20.29702. eCollection 2015.
Internal medicine (IM) interns start continuity clinic with variable ambulatory training. Multiple other specialties have utilized a boot camp style curriculum to improve surgical and procedural skills, but boot camps have not been used to improve interns' ambulatory knowledge and confidence. The authors implemented and assessed the impact of an intern ambulatory boot camp pilot on primary care knowledge, confidence, and curricular satisfaction.
During July 2014, IM interns attended ambulatory boot camp. It included clinically focused case-based didactic sessions on common ambulatory topics as well as orientation to the clinic and electronic medical records. Interns anonymously completed a 15-question pre-test on topics covered in the boot camp as well as an identical post-test after the boot camp. The interns were surveyed regarding their confidence and satisfaction.
Thirty-eight interns participated in the boot camp. Prior to the boot camp, few interns reported confidence managing common outpatient conditions. The average pre-test knowledge score was 46.3%. The average post-test knowledge score significantly improved to 76.1% (p<0.001). All interns reported that the boot camp was good preparation for clinics and 97% felt that the boot camp boosted their confidence.
The ambulatory boot camp pilot improved primary care knowledge, and interns thought it was good preparation for clinic. The ambulatory boot camp was well received and may be an effective way to improve the preparation of interns for primary care clinic. Further assessment of clinical performance and expansion to other programs and specialties should be considered.
内科实习医生开始连续性门诊时接受的门诊培训参差不齐。其他多个专科采用了新兵训练营式课程来提高手术和操作技能,但新兵训练营尚未用于提高实习医生的门诊知识和信心。作者实施并评估了一项实习医生门诊新兵训练营试点对初级保健知识、信心和课程满意度的影响。
2014年7月,内科实习医生参加了门诊新兵训练营。其中包括以临床为重点、基于病例的常见门诊主题教学课程,以及门诊和电子病历的入门培训。实习医生匿名完成了一份关于新兵训练营涵盖主题的15道题预测试,以及新兵训练营结束后的一份相同的后测试。对实习医生进行了关于他们信心和满意度的调查。
38名实习医生参加了新兵训练营。在新兵训练营之前,很少有实习医生表示对管理常见门诊疾病有信心。预测试平均知识得分是46.3%。后测试平均知识得分显著提高到了76.1%(p<0.001)。所有实习医生都表示新兵训练营为门诊做好了充分准备,97%的人认为新兵训练营增强了他们的信心。
门诊新兵训练营试点提高了初级保健知识,实习医生认为它为门诊做好了充分准备。门诊新兵训练营受到好评,可能是提高实习医生对初级保健门诊准备程度的一种有效方式。应考虑进一步评估临床绩效,并将其扩展到其他项目和专科。