Chambers S B
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The purpose of chapter 3 is to provide a conceptual framework for understanding marketing. Although it is often considered to be, marketing is not really a new activity for nursing organizations. What is perhaps new to most nursing organizations is the conduct of marketing activities as a series of interrelated events that are part of a strategic marketing process. The increasingly volatile nursing environment requires a comprehensive approach to marketing. This chapter presents definitions of marketing, the marketing mix, the characteristics of nonprofit marketing, the relationship of strategic planning and strategic marketing, portfolio analysis, and a detailed description of the strategic marketing process. While this chapter focuses on marketing concepts, essential components, and presentation of the strategic marketing process, chapter 4 presents specific methods and techniques for implementing the strategic marketing process.
第3章的目的是提供一个理解市场营销的概念框架。尽管市场营销常常被视为一项新活动,但对护理组织来说并非如此。对大多数护理组织而言,或许新鲜的是将营销活动作为战略营销过程一部分的一系列相互关联的事件来开展。日益变化无常的护理环境需要一种全面的营销方法。本章介绍了市场营销、营销组合、非营利性营销的特点、战略规划与战略营销的关系、组合分析以及战略营销过程的详细描述。虽然本章侧重于营销概念、基本要素以及战略营销过程的介绍,但第4章介绍了实施战略营销过程的具体方法和技巧。