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顺势疗法制剂组合治疗鼻窦炎的疗效。全科医生进行的随机双盲研究结果

[Efficiency of homeopathic preparation combinations in sinusitis. Results of a randomized double blind study with general practitioners].

作者信息

Wiesenauer M, Gaus W, Bohnacker U, Häussler S

机构信息

Zentrale Einrichtung Klinische Dokumentation des Klinikums, Universität Ulm.

出版信息

Arzneimittelforschung. 1989 May;39(5):620-5.

PMID:2667526
Abstract

In a controlled randomized double-blind trial carried out by 47 physicians in private practice with totally 152 patients with sinusitis the therapeutic success of the following homeopathic drug preparations was investigated: Group A: combination of luffa operculata D4, kalium bicromicum D4 and cinnabaris D3. Group B: combination of kalium bicromicum D4 and cinnabaris D3. Group C: luffa operculata D4. Group D: placebo. Criteria for the therapeutic result were headache, blocked nasal breathing, trigeminal tenderness, reddening and swelling of nasal mucosa and postnasal secretion. There was no remarkable difference in the therapeutic success among the investigated homeopathic drug combinations nor between the active drugs and placebo. Averaged over all four groups 81% of the patients with acute sinusitis and 67% of the patients with chronic sinusitis recovered. In the literature comparable therapeutic results are reported for antibiotic therapy, decongestant nose drops and for the drainage of nasal cavities.

摘要

47位私人执业医生对152例鼻窦炎患者进行了一项对照随机双盲试验,研究了以下顺势疗法制剂的治疗效果:A组:丝瓜络D4、重铬酸钾D4和朱砂D3的组合;B组:重铬酸钾D4和朱砂D3的组合;C组:丝瓜络D4;D组:安慰剂。治疗结果的标准为头痛、鼻塞、三叉神经压痛、鼻黏膜发红肿胀和鼻后分泌物。在所研究的顺势疗法药物组合之间,以及活性药物与安慰剂之间,治疗效果均无显著差异。所有四组的平均情况是,81%的急性鼻窦炎患者和67%的慢性鼻窦炎患者康复。文献报道抗生素治疗、减充血滴鼻剂和鼻腔引流也有类似的治疗效果。

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[Efficiency of homeopathic preparation combinations in sinusitis. Results of a randomized double blind study with general practitioners].顺势疗法制剂组合治疗鼻窦炎的疗效。全科医生进行的随机双盲研究结果
Arzneimittelforschung. 1989 May;39(5):620-5.
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引用本文的文献

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[Homeopathy-a therapeutic option for medical practice? : An evaluation from the perspective of evidence-based medicine].[顺势疗法——医学实践的一种治疗选择?:基于循证医学视角的评估]
HNO. 2021 Aug;69(8):679-690. doi: 10.1007/s00106-021-01061-w. Epub 2021 May 19.
2
[Guideline for "rhinosinusitis"-long version : S2k guideline of the German College of General Practitioners and Family Physicians and the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Head and Neck Surgery].["鼻窦炎指南 - 长篇版:德国全科医生和家庭医生学院以及德国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科学会的S2k指南"]
HNO. 2018 Jan;66(1):38-74. doi: 10.1007/s00106-017-0401-5.
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Preclinical evaluation of Luffa operculata Cogn. and its main active principle in the treatment of bacterial rhinosinusitis.
丝瓜(Luffa operculata Cogn.)及其主要活性成分治疗细菌性鼻窦炎的临床前评价
Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2016 Dec 26;84(1):82-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bjorl.2016.11.004.
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Homeopathy satisfaction in Iran.伊朗顺势疗法的满意度。
Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res. 2014 Sep;19(5):496-502.
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The effect of Neuragen PN on neuropathic pain: A randomized, double blind, placebo controlled clinical trial.Neuragen PN 对神经病理性疼痛的影响:一项随机、双盲、安慰剂对照的临床试验。
BMC Complement Altern Med. 2010 May 20;10:22. doi: 10.1186/1472-6882-10-22.
6
Immunology and homeopathy. 4. Clinical studies-part 2.免疫学与顺势疗法。4. 临床研究 - 第 2 部分。
Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2006 Dec;3(4):397-409. doi: 10.1093/ecam/nel046. Epub 2006 Jul 31.
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Immunology and homeopathy. 4. Clinical studies-part 1.免疫与顺势疗法。4. 临床研究 - 第 1 部分。
Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2006 Sep;3(3):293-301. doi: 10.1093/ecam/nel045. Epub 2006 Jul 5.
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Luffa operculata effects on the epithelium of frog palate: histological features.丝瓜对蛙腭上皮的影响:组织学特征
Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2005 Mar-Apr;71(2):132-8. doi: 10.1016/s1808-8694(15)31300-8. Epub 2005 Aug 2.
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Clinical trials of homoeopathy.顺势疗法的临床试验。
BMJ. 1991 Feb 9;302(6772):316-23. doi: 10.1136/bmj.302.6772.316.
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The comprehensiveness of Medline and Embase computer searches. Searches for controlled trials of homoeopathy, ascorbic acid for common cold and ginkgo biloba for cerebral insufficiency and intermittent claudication.医学索引数据库(Medline)和荷兰医学文摘数据库(Embase)计算机检索的全面性。检索顺势疗法、维生素C治疗普通感冒以及银杏叶治疗脑供血不足和间歇性跛行的对照试验。
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