Thillai Muhunthan, Powrie Duncan
BMJ Qual Improv Rep. 2013 Aug 21;2(1). doi: 10.1136/bmjquality.u201878.w997. eCollection 2013.
There is currently no standardised procedure checklist for bronchoscopies in the United Kingdom. Furthermore, very few hospitals appear to routinely use any form of checklist for these procedures. Conversely, the World Health Organisation surgical checklist has become standard practice in most hospitals, our own included, for all surgical procedures. Based on our own needs, we decided to create a bronchoscopy checklist which could be used at our hospital with the primary emphasis on ensuring patient safety and improving clinical outcomes. We surveyed local surgical checklists as well as endoscopic checklists used in hospitals around the world. We then created an initial draft which was sent out to consultation to all Respiratory Physicians in our hospital. Comments were also taken from the endoscopy nursing staff. After a series of consultations, a checklist was trialled over the course of two weeks. Feedback from use in the endoscopy suite resulted in further modifications and a final version of the checklist came into use in May 2013. It is now used for all bronchoscopic procedures carried out by Respiratory Physicians in the hospital. An audit is planned for later this year to monitor uptake of the checklist and to determine if it has changed outcomes.
目前在英国,支气管镜检查尚无标准化的程序清单。此外,似乎很少有医院会常规使用任何形式的此类程序清单。相反,世界卫生组织手术清单已在包括我们医院在内的大多数医院成为所有外科手术的标准做法。基于我们自身的需求,我们决定创建一份可在我院使用的支气管镜检查清单,主要侧重于确保患者安全并改善临床结果。我们调研了本地手术清单以及世界各地医院使用的内镜检查清单。然后我们创建了一个初稿,并将其分发给我院所有呼吸内科医生征求意见。我们也收集了内镜检查护理人员的意见。经过一系列磋商后,一份清单在两周内进行了试用。在内镜检查室使用的反馈促使清单进一步修改,最终版本于2013年5月开始使用。现在它用于我院呼吸内科医生进行的所有支气管镜检查程序。计划在今年晚些时候进行一次审核,以监测清单的使用情况,并确定其是否改变了结果。