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环孢素A对大鼠胰腺β细胞的毒性是否受主要组织相容性复合体(MHC)的调节?

Is the cyclosporin A toxicity on rat pancreatic B-cells modulated by the MHC?

作者信息

Hahn H J, Laube R, Klöting I

机构信息

Central Institute of Diabetes G. Katsch, Karlsburg, GDR.

出版信息

Exp Clin Endocrinol. 1989 May;93(2-3):203-7. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1210857.

Abstract

High Cyclosporin A doses (50 mg/kg b.w.) were given male Wistar rats either homozygous for RT1a or RT1u. Both rat strains are characterized by a similar diminished body weight gain. Cyclosporin A exerted in both strains an increased fed plasma glucose, decreased glucose tolerance and diminished pancreatic insulin content, however, the Wistar rat strain with the MHC RT1u was more sensitive to the effect of Cyclosporin A, indicated by a more marked alteration of pancreatic B-cells and a delayed recovery after drug withdrawal. We concluded that the MHC modulated either the Cyclosporin A metabolism (degradation) or the pancreatic B-cell sensitivity to toxic damage.

摘要

给纯合子RT1a或RT1u的雄性Wistar大鼠高剂量环孢素A(50毫克/千克体重)。这两种大鼠品系的特征都是体重增加相似减少。环孢素A在这两种品系中均导致进食时血浆葡萄糖升高、葡萄糖耐量降低和胰腺胰岛素含量减少,然而,具有MHC RT1u的Wistar大鼠品系对环孢素A的作用更敏感,表现为胰腺β细胞的改变更明显,停药后恢复延迟。我们得出结论,MHC调节环孢素A的代谢(降解)或胰腺β细胞对毒性损伤的敏感性。

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