Cowan Vanessa, Blakley Barry
Department of Veterinary Biomedical Sciences, Western College of Veterinary Medicine, and Toxicology Centre, University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Drive Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada S7N 5B4.
Can Vet J. 2016 Jan;57(1):53-8.
Veterinary toxicoses are frequently observed in western Canada. This study reports the frequency and characteristics of intoxications in animals reported between January 1, 1998 and December 31, 2013. Information was obtained from toxicological case records from the Prairie Diagnostic Services, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan. There were 1341 animal poisonings with 19 compounds over the investigational period. Lead poisoning was the most common toxicity (43.7%). Poisoning with acetylcholinesterase inhibitors and strychnine were also common events. Poisonings were most common in 2001, 2009, and 2012. Intoxications occurred most frequently during the months of May through July. Cattle were the most commonly poisoned species (n = 696), followed by dogs and eagles.
在加拿大西部,经常能观察到兽医中毒病例。本研究报告了1998年1月1日至2013年12月31日期间报告的动物中毒事件的发生频率和特征。信息来源于萨斯喀彻温省萨斯卡通市草原诊断服务中心的毒理学病例记录。在调查期间,有19种化合物导致了1341起动物中毒事件。铅中毒是最常见的毒性反应(43.7%)。乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制剂和士的宁中毒也是常见事件。中毒事件在2001年、2009年和2012年最为常见。中毒事件最常发生在5月至7月。牛是最常中毒的物种(n = 696),其次是狗和鹰。