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动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血后急性截瘫:一例罕见并发症病例报告及文献复习

Acute Paraplegia After Aneurysmal SAH: A Case Report of a Rare Complication and Review of the Literature.

作者信息

Chiang Yi-Chun, Lee Chung-Hsih, Chen Wen-Hsien, Tsuei Yuang-Seng

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Armed Forces General Hospital, Taiwan, R.O.C; Department of Neurosurgery, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan, R.O.C.

Department of Neurosurgery, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan, R.O.C.

出版信息

World Neurosurg. 2016 Apr;88:695.e11-695.e14. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2015.12.070. Epub 2015 Dec 31.

DOI:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.12.070
PMID:26748170
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Paraplegia after intracranial aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is a rare condition, and its pathogenesis is still unclear.

CASE DESCRIPTION

We present a case of a ruptured basilar dissecting aneurysm treated with the stent-assisted coiling procedure. Progressive weakness of the lower limbs developed within 5 days postoperatively. Spinal magnetic resonance image showed SAH accumulation in the lumbosacral area. Emergency lumbar drainage was performed, and the patient's symptoms improved dramatically.

CONCLUSIONS

To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report to describe the successful treatment of paraplegia after intracranial aneurysmal SAH.

摘要

背景

颅内动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血(SAH)后截瘫是一种罕见情况,其发病机制仍不清楚。

病例描述

我们报告一例采用支架辅助弹簧圈栓塞术治疗的基底动脉夹层动脉瘤破裂病例。术后5天内出现下肢进行性无力。脊髓磁共振成像显示腰骶部区域有SAH积聚。进行了紧急腰椎引流,患者症状显著改善。

结论

据我们所知,这是第一例描述成功治疗颅内动脉瘤性SAH后截瘫的报告。

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引用本文的文献

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Acute paraplegia after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: Case report of a rare complication with a 2‑year follow‑up.动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血后急性截瘫:罕见并发症的病例报告及2年随访
Exp Ther Med. 2023 May 22;26(1):339. doi: 10.3892/etm.2023.12038. eCollection 2023 Jul.
2
Cervicothoracic arachnoiditis-a rare complication of aneurysmal intracranial subarachnoid haemorrhage.颈胸段蛛网膜炎——颅内动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血的一种罕见并发症。
Spinal Cord Ser Cases. 2018 Jun 28;4:57. doi: 10.1038/s41394-018-0089-0. eCollection 2018.