Chinh Do Thi, Bubeck Philip, Dung Nguyen Viet, Kreibich Heidi
PhD Student at the German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam and Geography Department, Humboldt University, Germany.
Researcher at the German Research Centre for Geosciences and is now at the Institute of Earth and Environmental Science, University of Potsdam, Germany.
Disasters. 2016 Oct;40(4):753-78. doi: 10.1111/disa.12171. Epub 2016 Jan 8.
Floods frequently cause substantial economic and human losses, particularly in developing countries. For the development of sound flood risk management schemes that reduce flood consequences, detailed insights into the different components of the flood risk management cycle, such as preparedness, response, flood impact analyses and recovery, are needed. However, such detailed insights are often lacking: commonly, only (aggregated) data on direct flood damage are available. Other damage categories such as losses owing to the disruption of production processes are usually not considered, resulting in incomplete risk assessments and possibly inappropriate recommendations for risk management. In this paper, data from 858 face-to-face interviews among flood-prone households and small businesses in Can Tho city in the Vietnamese Mekong Delta are presented to gain better insights into the damage caused by the 2011 flood event and its management by households and businesses.
洪水经常造成重大的经济损失和人员伤亡,尤其是在发展中国家。为了制定合理的洪水风险管理方案以减少洪水造成的后果,需要深入了解洪水风险管理周期的不同组成部分,如准备、应对、洪水影响分析和恢复。然而,往往缺乏这样的深入了解:通常,只有直接洪水损失的(汇总)数据可用。其他损害类别,如生产过程中断造成的损失,通常不被考虑,导致风险评估不完整,可能会给出不恰当的风险管理建议。本文展示了对越南湄公河三角洲芹苴市易受洪水影响的家庭和小企业进行的858次面对面访谈的数据,以便更好地了解2011年洪水事件造成的损害以及家庭和企业对其的管理情况。