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Type 2 diabetes in the sultanate of Oman.阿曼苏丹国的2型糖尿病
Malays J Nutr. 2011 Apr;17(1):129-41.
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Diabetes Care in Oman: Obstacles and solutions.阿曼的糖尿病护理：障碍与解决方案。
Sultan Qaboos Univ Med J. 2011 Aug;11(3):343-8. Epub 2011 Aug 15.
3
Comment on: American Diabetes Association. Standards of medical care in diabetes--2011. Diabetes Care 2011;34(Suppl. 1):S11-S61.评论：美国糖尿病协会。《2011年糖尿病医疗护理标准》。《糖尿病护理》2011年；34（增刊1）：S11 - S61。
Diabetes Care. 2011 May;34(5):e53; author reply e54. doi: 10.2337/dc11-0174.
4
Executive summary: standards of medical care in diabetes--2011.执行摘要：2011年糖尿病医疗护理标准
Diabetes Care. 2011 Jan;34 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S4-10. doi: 10.2337/dc11-S004.
5
Type 2 diabetes--time to change our approach.2型糖尿病——是时候改变我们的治疗方法了。
Lancet. 2010 Jun 26;375(9733):2193. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61011-2.
6
AUSDRISK: an Australian Type 2 Diabetes Risk Assessment Tool based on demographic, lifestyle and simple anthropometric measures.AUSDRISK：一种基于人口统计学、生活方式和简单人体测量学指标的澳大利亚 2 型糖尿病风险评估工具。
Med J Aust. 2010 Feb 15;192(4):197-202. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.2010.tb03507.x.
7
A cognitive behavior therapy-based intervention among poorly controlled adult type 1 diabetes patients--a randomized controlled trial.基于认知行为疗法的干预措施在血糖控制不佳的成年 1 型糖尿病患者中的应用：一项随机对照试验。
Patient Educ Couns. 2009 Oct;77(1):72-80. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2009.01.015. Epub 2009 Mar 17.
8
The Finnish Diabetes Risk Score is associated with insulin resistance and progression towards type 2 diabetes.芬兰糖尿病风险评分与胰岛素抵抗及向2型糖尿病的进展相关。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2009 Mar;94(3):920-6. doi: 10.1210/jc.2007-2427. Epub 2008 Dec 23.
9
Fasting and postchallenge hyperglycemia and risk of cardiovascular disease in Chinese: the Chin-Shan Community Cardiovascular Cohort study.中国人群空腹及餐后高血糖与心血管疾病风险：金山社区心血管队列研究
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[Finnish questionnaire reasonably good predictor of the incidence of diabetes in The Netherlands].[芬兰问卷是荷兰糖尿病发病率的合理良好预测指标]
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阿曼成年人中糖尿病筛查的风险评估分数

Risk-assessment score for screening diabetes mellitus among Omani adults.

作者信息

D'Souza Melba S, Amirtharaj Anandhi, Venkatesaperumal Ramesh, Isac Chandrani, Maroof Samira

机构信息

College of Nursing, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.

出版信息

SAGE Open Med. 2013 Oct 18;1:2050312113508390. doi: 10.1177/2050312113508390. eCollection 2013.

DOI:10.1177/2050312113508390
PMID:26770689
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4687781/
Abstract

PURPOSE

The purpose of this study was to evaluate a self-administered risk-assessment scoring system for identifying Omani adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).

METHODS

An exploratory cross-sectional design was used. Simple random sampling was used to select 93 adults in Muscat. Ethical approval was obtained from the College of Nursing Research and Ethics Committee. The Finnish Diabetes Risk Score (FINDRISC) was used to collect the data in 2009. Informed consent was obtained from the participants. Data were analysed with the Pearson chi-square test.

RESULTS

A total of 9.7% of the adults had very high FINDRISC and 17.2% had slightly elevated risk of developing T2DM within 10 years. The risk assessment (family history, waist circumference, body mass index, physical activity, dietary intake, hypertension and high blood glucose) of T2DM was significant and positively related to the prediction of T2DM among Omani adults.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估一种用于识别阿曼成年2型糖尿病（T2DM）患者的自我管理风险评估评分系统。

方法

采用探索性横断面设计。通过简单随机抽样选取了马斯喀特的93名成年人。获得了护理学院研究与伦理委员会的伦理批准。2009年使用芬兰糖尿病风险评分（FINDRISC）收集数据。获得了参与者的知情同意。数据采用Pearson卡方检验进行分析。

结果

共有9.7%的成年人FINDRISC非常高，17.2%的人在10年内患T2DM的风险略有升高。T2DM的风险评估（家族史、腰围、体重指数、身体活动、饮食摄入、高血压和高血糖）具有显著性，且与阿曼成年人中T2DM的预测呈正相关。