Rodríguez Nozal Raúl, González Bueno Antonio
Dynamis. 2015;35(2):433-57, 267.
Alter Laboratories and the group of companies developed by Juan José Alonso Grijalba (1894-1962) under Franco's regime held the Catholic social doctrine as the foundation of his business. This pharmacist was a strong advocate and propagandist of these ideas. In this paper, we outline the biography of this entrepreneur, describe his ideological principles, and analyze how these theories were implemented in the Alter Laboratories in their economic, cultural-recreational, and moral-religious dimensions. The business approach revealed by the writings of Juan José Alonso is a "patriarchal patronage"; his goal appears to have been the conversion of Alter into a "factory convent" with the programmatic foundations of Catholic humanism, in which the employer assumes a clearly despotic role and the intervention of workers is reduced to accepting the standards and perks offered by the employer.
阿尔特实验室以及胡安·何塞·阿隆索·格里亚尔瓦(1894 - 1962)在佛朗哥政权下创立的企业集团,将天主教社会教义作为其商业基础。这位药剂师是这些理念的坚定倡导者和宣传者。在本文中,我们概述这位企业家的生平,描述他的思想原则,并分析这些理论如何在阿尔特实验室的经济、文化娱乐和道德宗教层面得以实施。胡安·何塞·阿隆索的著作所揭示的商业方式是一种“家长式庇护”;他的目标似乎是将阿尔特转变为一个具有天主教人文主义纲领基础的“工厂修道院”,在其中雇主扮演着明显的专制角色,而工人的参与则仅限于接受雇主提供的标准和福利。