Suppr超能文献

普拉梭菌在非炎症性肠易激综合征样模型中的抗伤害感受作用。

Anti-nociceptive effect of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii in non-inflammatory IBS-like models.

作者信息

Miquel S, Martín R, Lashermes A, Gillet M, Meleine M, Gelot A, Eschalier A, Ardid D, Bermúdez-Humarán L G, Sokol H, Thomas M, Theodorou V, Langella P, Carvalho F A

机构信息

INRA, Commensal and Probiotics-Host Interactions Laboratory, UMR 1319 Micalis, F-78350 Jouy-en-Josas, France.

AgroParisTech, UMR1319 Micalis, F-78350 Jouy-en-Josas, France.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2016 Jan 18;6:19399. doi: 10.1038/srep19399.

Abstract

Visceral pain and intestinal dysbiosis are associated with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), a common functional gastrointestinal disorder without available efficient therapies. In this study, a decrease of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii presence has been observed in an IBS-like rodent model induced by a neonatal maternal separation (NMS) stress. Moreover, it was investigated whether F. prausnitzii may have an impact on colonic sensitivity. The A2-165 reference strain, but not its supernatant, significantly decreased colonic hypersensitivity induced by either NMS in mice or partial restraint stress in rats. This effect was associated with a reinforcement of intestinal epithelial barrier. Thus, F. prausnitzii exhibits anti-nociceptive properties, indicating its potential to treat abdominal pain in IBS patients.

摘要

内脏疼痛和肠道菌群失调与肠易激综合征(IBS)有关,这是一种常见的功能性胃肠疾病,目前尚无有效的治疗方法。在本研究中,在由新生母体分离(NMS)应激诱导的IBS样啮齿动物模型中,观察到普拉梭菌的存在减少。此外,还研究了普拉梭菌是否可能对结肠敏感性产生影响。A2-165参考菌株,而非其上清液,显著降低了由小鼠NMS或大鼠部分束缚应激诱导的结肠超敏反应。这种作用与肠上皮屏障的增强有关。因此,普拉梭菌具有抗伤害感受特性,表明其有治疗IBS患者腹痛的潜力。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验